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acquire

音標[ә'kwaiә] 讀音

漢語翻譯

vt. 獲得, 學到
【電】 目標鎖定

詞型變化:

名詞:acquirer 動詞過去式:acquired 過去分詞:acquired 現在分詞:acquiring 第三人稱單數:acquires 形容詞:acquirable 

詞意辨析:

acquire, obtain, gain, get, win, earn, secure
這些動詞均含“獲得、取得、得到”之意。
acquire: 強調通過不斷的、持續的努力而獲得某物,也指日積月累地漸漸地獲得。書面語用詞。
obtain: 較正式用詞,著重通過巨大努力、要求而得到所需或盼望已久的東西
gain: 側重指經過努力或有意識行動而取得某種成就或獲得某種利益或好處。
get: 普通用詞,使用廣泛,可指以任何方式得到某物,也不一定要經過努力。
win: 主要指通過努力、鬥爭、比賽等而獲得勝利。
earn: 側重指依靠自己的勞動或因付出代價與有功而獲得。
secure: 強調要通過努力或競爭,或需要付出代價才能獲得所渴望的東西。

英文解釋:

動詞 acquire:

  1. come into the possession of something concrete or abstract
    同義詞:get
  2. take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect
    同義詞:assume, adopt, take on, take
  3. come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes)
    同義詞:grow, develop, produce, get
  4. locate (a moving entity) by means of a tracking system such as radar
  5. win something through one's efforts
    同義詞:win, gain
  6. gain knowledge or skills
    同義詞:learn, larn
  7. gain through experience
    同義詞:develop, evolve

例句:

  1. How did he acquire his wealth?
    他的財富是怎樣得來的?
  2. We admired his intellectual providence to acquire vast stores of dry information.
    我們欽佩他收集大量原始資料的遠見卓識。
  3. The collector has acquired a fine collection of impressionist paintings.
    這位收藏家收集到大量印象派繪畫。

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