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arouse

音標[ә'rauz] 

中文翻譯:


vt. 喚醒, 鼓勵, 引起
vi. 醒來
相關詞組:
to arouse sb from sleep

詞意辨析:

rouse, arouse, awake, wake, waken
這些動詞均有“喚醒、醒來”之意。
rouse: 較正式用詞,用主動語態時,強調弄醒別人的努力,用被動語態時,指輕而易舉地醒過來。可用於引申意義。
arouse: 除表示一般的喚醒外,多作引申用。
awake: 正式用詞,常指覺醒、警惕的狀態,也多用於比喻。
wake: 普通常用詞,指真正的醒來。即可作及物動詞也可作不及物動詞。
waken: 書面用詞,常用於被動態和引申意義。arouse

詞型變化:

動詞過去式:aroused 過去分詞:aroused 現在分詞:arousing 第三人稱單數:arouses 名詞:arousal 

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英文解釋:

動詞 arouse:

  1. call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)
    同義詞:elicit, enkindle, kindle, evoke, fire, raise, provoke
  2. stop sleeping
    同義詞:wake up, awake, awaken, wake, come alive, waken
  3. summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic
    同義詞:raise, conjure, conjure up, invoke, evoke, stir, call down, bring up, put forward, call forth
  4. cause to be alert and energetic
    同義詞:stimulate, brace, energize, energise, perk up
  5. cause to become awake or conscious
    同義詞:awaken, wake, waken, rouse, wake up
  6. to begin moving, "As the thunder started the sleeping children began to stir"
    同義詞:stir
  7. stimulate sexually
    同義詞:sex, excite, turn on, wind up
 

相關句子:

  1. His sufferings aroused our sympathy.
    他的痛苦引起了我們的同情。
  2. Diana aroused them just before dawn.
    黛安娜在黎明前喚醒了他們。

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