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asphalt

音標['?sf?lt] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 柏油
a. 用柏油鋪成的
vt. 以柏油鋪
【化】 瀝青; 石油瀝青; 柏油
【醫】 [地]瀝青

詞型變化:

形容詞:asphaltic 動詞過去式:asphalted 過去分詞:asphalted 現在分詞:asphalting 第三人稱單數:asphalts 

英文解釋:

名詞 asphalt:

  1. mixed asphalt and crushed gravel or sand; used especially for paving but also for roofing
  2. a dark bituminous substance found in natural beds and as residue from petroleum distillation; consists mainly of hydrocarbons
    同義詞:mineral pitch

動詞 asphalt:

  1. cover with tar or asphalt

例句:

  1. He covered over the hole in the roof with a piece of asphalt felt.
    他用一塊瀝青油氈蓋住了房頂的漏洞。
  2. Mixed asphalt and crushed stone gravel or sand, used for paving or roofing.
    瀝青混泥土碎石或沙子與瀝青的混合物,用於鋪路或封層頂
  3. Asphalt is used for making road surfaces.
    瀝青常用於鋪路。
  4. The workers mixed the asphalt with sand and gravel together.
    工人們把瀝青和沙子、石塊混合在一起。

詳細解釋:


as.phalt

n.(名詞)
A brownish-black solid or semisolid mixture of bitumens obtained from native deposits or as a petroleum byproduct, used in paving, roofing, and waterproofing.
瀝青,柏油:一種黑褐色固體或半固體瀝青混合物,采自天然礦藏或是石油的副產品,用於鋪路,封屋頂和防水
Mixed asphalt and crushed stone gravel or sand, used for paving or roofing.
瀝青混泥土:碎石或沙子與瀝青的混合物,用於鋪路或封層頂
v.tr.(及物動詞)
as.phalted,as.phalt.ing,as.phalts
To pave or coat with this mixture.
用這種混合物鋪路或覆蓋

來源:
Middle English aspalt
中古英文 aspalt
from Medieval Latin asphaltus
源自 中世紀拉丁語 asphaltus
from Greek asphaltos
源自 希臘語 asphaltos

【引伸】
asphal.tic
adj.(形容詞)

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