字典網>> 英漢字典>> B開頭詞條>>bar的意思

bar

音標[bɑ:] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 條, 棒, 酒吧, 柵, 障礙物
vt. 禁止, 阻擋, 妨礙
【計】 棒形圖
【化】 棒; 條; 桿; 巴(壓力[壓強;應力]單位)
【醫】 連線稈, 稈, 巴, 欄, 板, 隆起
【經】 同業交易

詞型變化:

動詞過去式:barred 過去分詞:barred 現在分詞:barring 第三人稱單數:bars 

詞意辨析:

block, bar, hinder, obstruct, prevent, hamper
這些動詞均含有“阻止、阻塞”之意。
block: 語氣強烈,指有效堵住了通道,使人或物無法通過。
bar: 含義與block很接近,指阻塞通道或禁止出入,但有暗示不用障礙物的阻止或禁止。
hinder: 語氣較輕,多指阻礙、拖延人或事,強調使進展速度緩慢下來。
obstruct: 正式用詞,語氣強,多指以干擾或設定障礙的方式阻礙交通,使不能自由暢通。
prevent: 含義廣泛,指採取預防措施或設定障礙去阻止某人或某事。
hamper: 側重因受到約束或阻礙而造成的行動困難。
obstacle, barrier, obstruction, bar, hindrance
這些名詞均含“障礙(物)”之意。
obstacle: 指在達到目的或前進的過程中必須消除或繞過的障礙物,也指起阻礙作用的情況。
barrier: 常指臨時的或者可能跨越的障礙。
obstruction: 常既指具體的障礙又可指抽象或喻意上的阻礙。
bar: 既可指阻止進出或通過的柵欄一類的障礙物,也可用於抽象意義障礙。
hindrance: 指妨礙他人進步或做事的人或物。

英文解釋:

名詞 bar:

  1. a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter
    同義詞:barroom, saloon, ginmill, taproom
  2. a counter where you can obtain food or drink
  3. a rigid piece of metal or wood; usually used as a fastening or obstruction or weapon
  4. musical notation for a repeating pattern of musical beats
    同義詞:measure
  5. an obstruction (usually metal) placed at the top of a goal
  6. the act of preventing
    同義詞:prevention
  7. (meteorology) a unit of pressure equal to a million dynes per square centimeter
  8. a submerged (or partly submerged) ridge in a river or along a shore
  9. the body of individuals qualified to practice law in a particular jurisdiction
    同義詞:legal profession, legal community
  10. a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax)
    同義詞:cake
  11. a portable .30 caliber automatic rifle operated by gas pressure and fed by cartridges from a magazine; used by United States troops in World War I and in World War II and in the Korean War
    同義詞:Browning automatic rifle
  12. a horizontal rod that serves as a support for gymnasts as they perform exercises
  13. a heating element in an electric fire
  14. (law) a railing that encloses the part of the courtroom where the judges and lawyers sit and the case is tried

動詞 bar:

  1. prevent from entering; keep out
    同義詞:debar, exclude
  2. render unsuitable for passage
    同義詞:barricade, block, blockade, stop, block off, block up
  3. expel, as if by official decree
    同義詞:banish, relegate
  4. secure with, or as if with, bars

例句:

  1. He is the best singer in the world, bar none.
    他是全世界最佳歌手,無人能比。
  2. There are several bars in the hotel.
    這家旅館裡有好幾個酒吧。
  3. After the bombing, the whole area was barred to the public.
    轟炸後,整個地區禁止公眾通行。

詳細解釋:


bar

n.(名詞)
A relatively long, straight, rigid piece of solid material used as a fastener, support, barrier, or structural or mechanical member.
長棍:一條長、直、堅硬的固體物質,用作固定物、支撐物、阻擋物或結構器械的組成零件

A solid oblong block of a substance, such as soap or candy.
長方塊:物質長方形的塊,比如肥皂或糖果
A rectangular block of a precious metal.
貴重金屬的長方塊
Something that impedes or prevents action or progress.See Synonyms at obstacle
障礙,障礙物:妨礙或阻止某項行動或進步的東西參見 obstacle
A ridge, as of sand or gravel, on a shore or streambed, that is formed by the action of tides or currents.
沙洲,沙灘:在海邊,河床等處由沙子或小石子形成的隆起,由潮水或水流運動而形成
A narrow marking, as a stripe or band.
細長條紋:一條窄標記,如條紋或帶狀物
Heraldry A pair of horizontal parallel lines drawn across a shield.
【紋章學】 盾形紋章上的橫條紋:畫在盾形紋章上的兩條水平的平行
Law
【法律】
The nullification, defeat, or prevention of a claim or action.
終止訴訟:對訴訟或保釋法律行為的廢棄、擊敗或阻止
The process by which nullification, defeat, or prevention is achieved.
取消訴訟的程式:完成廢棄、取消或終止行為的程式
The railing in a courtroom enclosing the part of the room where the judges and lawyers sit, witnesses are heard, and prisoners are tried.
圍欄:法庭上圍住法官和律師所坐位置,證人聽證及罪犯被審判的圍欄
A place of judgment; a tribunal.
法庭:審判的地方;法庭
Law
【法律】
Attorneys considered as a group.
律師團:被看作是一個組織的律師
The profession of law.
法律界
Music
【音樂】
A vertical line dividing a staff into equal measures.
小節線:把五線譜分成相等節拍的豎線
A measure.
小節

A counter at which drinks, especially alcoholic drinks, and sometimes food, are served.
吧檯:專售飲料特別是酒之類飲料的櫃檯,有時供應食品
An establishment or room having such a counter.
酒吧間:有這類櫃檯的建築物或房間
v.tr.(及物動詞)
barred,bar.ring,bars
To fasten securely with a long, straight, rigid piece of material.
閂:用長而直且堅硬的材料製成的東西牢固地繫緊
To shut in or out with or as if with bars.
關,關閉:用或好象用橫桿關進或關出
To obstruct or impede; block.
阻擋或阻礙;封鎖
To keep out; exclude.See Synonyms at hinder
摒除:把…排除在外;不包括參見 hinder
To rule out; except.
排除:去除;除外
To mark with stripes or bands.
飾以條紋:用條紋或帶狀物標記
Law To stop (a claim or action) by objection.
【法律】 終止訴訟:用反對的理由終止(訴訟或保釋)
prep.(介詞
Except for; excluding:
除…之外;不包括…在內:
例句:
This was your best performance, bar none.
毫無例外,這是你最好的演出

<習慣用語>behind bars
In prison.
監禁
來源:
Middle English barre
中古英文 barre
from Old French
源自 古法文
from Vulgar Latin *barra
源自 俗拉丁語 *barra


bar
bar 2

n.(名詞)
A unit of pressure equal to one million (0') dynes per square centimeter.
巴:壓強單位,等於每平方厘米一百萬達因(0')

來源:
Greek baros [weight] * see g wer…-
希臘語 baros [重量] *參見 g wer…-

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