字典網>> 英漢字典>> B開頭詞條>>bow的意思

bow

音標[b?u,bau] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 弓, 眼睛
vt. 用弓拉琴, 彎成弓形
vi. 用弓拉琴, 彎成弓形
n. 鞠躬, 屈服
vt. 鞠躬, 彎腰
vi. 鞠躬, 彎腰
【機】 鴨
相關詞組:
bow the neck to...
take a bow

詞型變化:

動詞過去式:bowed 過去分詞:bowed 現在分詞:bowing 第三人稱單數:bows 

詞意辨析:

curve, bend, bow, crook, twist
這些動詞都含“彎、彎曲”之意。
curve: 指變成曲線或弧線狀的動作或狀態
bend: 普通用詞,指把某物變成曲線或角形。用於人時,指頭部或身軀彎下。
bow: 指把頭部或上身彎向前方的動作,也指社交中的禮節性動作。
crook: 指不規則的彎曲,也指按照規則或模型彎曲某物。
twist: 指通過轉動、擰或扭使某物成彎曲狀。

英文解釋:

名詞 bow:

  1. a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces
    同義詞:bowknot
  2. a slightly curved piece of resilient wood with taut horsehair strands, used in playing certain stringed instrument
  3. front part of a vessel or aircraft
    同義詞:fore, prow, stem
  4. curved piece of resilient wood with taut cord to propel arrows
  5. something curved in shape
    同義詞:arc
  6. bending the head or body or knee as a sign of reverence or submission or shame
    同義詞:bowing, obeisance
  7. an appearance by actors or performers at the end of the concert or play in order to acknowledge the applause of the audience
    同義詞:curtain call
  8. a decorative interlacing of ribbons
  9. a stroke with a curved piece of wood with taut horsehair strands that is used in playing stringed instruments

動詞 bow:

  1. bend one's knee or body, or lower one's head
    同義詞:bow down
  2. submit or yield to another's wish or opinion
    同義詞:submit, defer, accede, give in
  3. bend the head or the upper part of the body in a gesture of respect or greeting
  4. bend one's back forward from the waist on down
    同義詞:crouch, stoop, bend
  5. play on a string instrument

例句:

  1. After thirty years in politics, he is finally bowing out.
    他從政三十年之後,終於決定退出政壇。
  2. I'm bowing out of this scheme I don't approve of it.
    我退出這個計畫--我不同意它。
  3. Every one bowed as the Queen walked into the room.
    女王走進房間時,每個人都鞠躬致敬
  4. He moved aside for her with a polite bow.
    禮貌地鞠躬,退避一旁讓她過去。

詳細解釋:


bow

n.Nautical (名詞)【航海】
The front section of a ship or boat.
船頭:船或小艇的前面部分
The oar or the person wielding the oar closest to the bow.
前漿手:前漿或最靠近船頭的划槳人

來源:
Middle English boue
中古英文 boue
[probably of Low German origin] * see bheug-
[可能源於低地日耳曼語的] *參見 bheug-


bow
bow 2

v.(動詞)
bowed,bow.ing,bows
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To bend or curve downward; stoop.
彎:向下彎曲;俯曲
To incline the body or head or bend the knee in greeting, consent, courtesy, acknowledgment, submission, or veneration.
鞠躬,點頭:在問候、滿意、謙恭、感謝、屈服或崇拜時屈身低頭或屈膝
To yield in defeat or out of courtesy; submit.See Synonyms at yield
謙讓,引退:因失敗或出於禮貌而讓步;屈服參見 yield
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To bend (the head, knee, or body) to express greeting, consent, courtesy, acknowledgment, submission, or veneration.
鞠躬:彎曲(頭、膝或身體)以表達問候、滿意、謙恭、感謝、屈服或崇敬
To convey (greeting, for example) by bending the body.
通過屈身來表達(如問候)
To escort deferentially:
恭敬地護送:
例句:
bowed us into the restaurant.
恭敬地將我們送入餐館

To cause to acquiesce; submit.
使默認;使服從
To overburden:
使負擔過重:
例句:
Grief bowed them down.
他們不勝悲傷

n.(名詞)
An inclination of the head or body, as in greeting, consent, courtesy, acknowledgment, submission, or veneration.
鞠躬:在問候、滿意、謙恭、感謝、屈服或崇敬時俯首或屈身

<常用詞組>bow out
To remove oneself; withdraw.
自動退出;下台
<習慣用語>bow and scrape
To behave obsequiously.
行為諂媚地
來源:
Middle English bowen
中古英文 bowen
from Old English gan * see bheug-
源自 古英文 gan *參見 bheug-


bow
bow 3

n.(名詞)
A bent, curved, or arched object.
弓形物:一種彎的、曲的或拱形的物體
A weapon consisting of a curved, flexible strip of material, especially wood, strung taut from end to end and used to launch arrows.
弓:一種由彎曲的、彈性的條形材料,特指由木質材料製成的,從一端縛住繃住另一端,用於射箭

An archer.
弓箭手
Archers considered as a group.
琴弓

Music A rod having horsehair drawn tightly between its two raised ends, used in playing instruments of the violin and viol families.
【音樂】 小提琴的拉弓:兩端凸起並由馬鬃拉緊的琴弓,用於演奏小提琴及弦樂器
A stroke made by this rod.
用琴弓演奏
A knot usually having two loops and two ends; a bowknot.
蝴蝶結:一種有兩環並有兩端的結;蝴蝶結

A frame for the lenses of a pair of eyeglasses.
眼鏡框:眼鏡鏡片的框
The part of such a frame passing over the ear.
眼鏡腿:眼鏡架在耳朵上的部分
A rainbow.
彩虹
An oxbow.
牛角弓
v.(動詞)
bowed,bow.ing,bows
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To bend (something) into the shape of a bow.
將(某物)彎成弓形
Music To play (a stringed instrument) with a bow.
【音樂】 用琴弓演奏(弦樂器)
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To bend into a curve or bow.
彎曲或彎成弓形
Music To play a stringed instrument with a bow.
【音樂】 用琴弓演奏弦樂器

來源:
Middle English bowe
中古英文 bowe
from Old English boga * see bheug-
源自 古英文 boga *參見 bheug-

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