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brood

音標[bru:d] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 一窩, 一夥
vt. 孵, 沉思
【醫】 同窩, 一窩(同時孵出的), 孵, 育

詞型變化:

副詞:broodingly 動詞過去式:brooded 過去分詞:brooded 現在分詞:brooding 第三人稱單數:broods 

詞意辨析:

worry, brood, care, fret
這些動詞均有“煩惱、擔憂”之意。
worry: 普通用詞,著重使人焦慮、煩惱或深深不安。
brood: 語氣比worry強,多指沉思、沮喪或憂鬱。
care: 多指極強烈的關心和憂慮。常帶純客觀的意味。
fret: 通常指因悲哀、焦慮或憂愁等所困擾的心理狀態。

英文解釋:

名詞 brood:

  1. the young of an animal cared for at one time

動詞 brood:

  1. think moodily or anxiously about something
    同義詞:dwell
  2. hang over, as of something threatening, dark, or menacing
    同義詞:hover, loom, bulk large
  3. be in a huff and display one's displeasure
    同義詞:sulk, pout
  4. be in a huff; be silent or sullen
    同義詞:grizzle, stew
  5. sit on (eggs)
    同義詞:hatch, cover, incubate

例句:

  1. Some insects produce seven or eight broods a year.
    有些昆蟲一年產七八次卵。
  2. It's no use brooding over one's past mistakes.
    老是抱著過去的錯誤是沒用的。

詳細解釋:


brood

n.(名詞)
The young of certain animals, especially a group of young birds or fowl hatched at one time and cared for by the same mother.
幼小的動物:某種幼小的動物,尤指一次孵出並由同一個母親照料的一群雛鳥或雛禽
The children in one family.
家庭的所有孩子
v.(動詞)
brood.ed,brood.ing,broods
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To sit on or hatch (eggs).
坐在(蛋)上或孵(蛋)
To protect (young) by or as if by covering with the wings.
庇護:用或似用翅膀遮蔽來保護(雛兒)
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To sit on or hatch eggs.
坐在蛋上或孵蛋
To hover envelopingly; loom.
盤旋;隱約出現

To be deep in thought; meditate.
沉思;冥想
To focus the attention on a subject persistently and moodily; worry:
考慮:苦思冥想一個主題;擔憂:
例句:
brooded over the insult for several days.
好幾天都默想著受到的侮辱

To be depressed.
垂頭喪氣
adj.(形容詞)
Kept for breeding:
為繁殖而飼養的:
例句:
a brood hen; a brood mare.
餵養下蛋的母雞;飼養生馬駒的母馬

來源:
Middle English
中古英文
from Old English brôd * see bhreu-
源自 古英文 brôd *參見 bhreu-

【引伸】
brood.ingly
adv.(副詞)
<參考辭彙><同義詞>brood,dwell,fret,mope,stew,worryThe central meaning shared by these verbs is .to turn over in the mind moodily and at length.:
這些動詞共有的中心意思是.悶悶不樂地在腦海里長時間冥思苦想.:
例句:
brooding about his decline in popularity;
思忖著他的名望下降的原因;

例句:
dwelled on her defeat;
思索著她的失敗;

例句:
fretting over the loss of their jobs;
擔憂他們的失業;

例句:
moping about his illness;
牽掛著他的病;

例句:
stewing over her upcoming trial;
擔心她即將到來的審判;

例句:
worrying about the unpaid bills. See also Synonyms at flock
掛慮著沒付的帳單 參見同義詞 flock


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