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bug

音標[b?g] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 錯誤, 蟲, 病菌, 缺陷, * , 癖好, 防盜報警器, 雙座小汽車, 要人
vt. 裝防盜報警器, 裝 * , 激怒
vi. 捉蟲, 暴突
【計】 缺點, 錯誤
【醫】 昆蟲, 蟲
相關詞組:
bug up
put a bug in sb's ear
have a bug about sth
bug off
bug out

詞型變化:

名詞:bugger 動詞過去式:bugged 過去分詞:bugged 現在分詞:bugging 第三人稱單數:bugs 

詞意辨析:

bug, insect, pest, worm
這些名詞均含“蟲,昆蟲”之意。
bug: 指小昆蟲,尤指吸血的臭蟲,也可指細菌
insect: 含義廣泛,多指螞蟻、黃蜂、蟬等等。
pest: 指有害的昆蟲或有害的小動物
worm: 側重指蚯蚓、蠶、毛蟲等小而無骨的蟲。
overhear, bug, monitor
這些動詞均含“偷聽、竊聽”之意。
overhear: 多指在別人注意不知道的情況下偶然聽到談話的內容。
bug: 指在室內等處安裝 * 以竊聽他人的談話內容。
monitor: 通常指用儀器設備偷聽別人的談話內容。

英文解釋:

名詞 bug:

  1. general term for any insect or similar creeping or crawling invertebrate
  2. a fault or defect in a system or machine
    同義詞:glitch
  3. a small hidden microphone; for listening secretly
  4. insects with sucking mouthparts and forewings thickened and leathery at the base; usually show incomplete metamorphosis
    同義詞:hemipterous insect, hemipteran, hemipteron
  5. a minute life form (especially a disease-causing bacterium); the term is not in technical use
    同義詞:microbe, germ

動詞 bug:

  1. annoy persistently
    同義詞:tease, badger, pester, beleaguer
  2. tap a telephone or telegraph wire to get information
    同義詞:wiretap, tap, intercept

例句:

  1. Our test flight was to discover the bugs in the new plane.
    試驗飛行是為了發現新飛機有何毛病。
  2. The police tested the room for bugs.
    警察檢查房間裡是否放有 * 。

詳細解釋:


bug

n.(名詞)
A true bug.
半翅目昆蟲
An insect or similar organism, such as a centipede or an earwig.
昆蟲:昆蟲或類似的生物,如蜈蚣或土蚣

A disease-producing microorganism:
細菌,病菌:一種導致疾病的微生物:
例句:
a flu bug.
流感病菌

The illness or disease so produced:
由細菌產生的疾病:
例句:
.stomach flu, a cold, or just some bug going around.(David Smollar)
.胃腸感染,感冒或一些傳播著的疾病.(戴維·斯莫拉)

A defect or difficulty, as in a system or design.
缺陷,瑕疵:在一個系統或設計上的缺陷或困難
Computer Science A defect in the code or routine of a program.
計算機科學】 錯誤:電腦程式中代碼或例行程式上的瑕疵
An enthusiasm or obsession:
瘋狂痴迷
例句:
got bitten by the writing bug.
瘋狂地迷上了寫作

An enthusiast or devotee; a buff:
熱愛好者;迷:
例句:
a model train bug.
一個標準的火車迷

An electronic listening device, such as a hidden microphone or wiretap, used in surveillance:
* :一種電子監聽裝置,如隱蔽的麥克風或 * ,用於監測:
例句:
planted a bug in the suspect`s room.
嫌疑犯的房間安裝 *

v.(動詞)
bugged,bug.ging,bugs
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To grow large; bulge:
變大;凸出:
例句:
My eyes bugged when I saw the mess.
當看見這一片混亂時,我的眼睛睜大了

v.tr.(及物動詞)

To annoy; pester.
煩惱;打擾
To prey on; worry:
折磨;使痛苦:
例句:
a memory that bugged me for years.
一段折磨了我多年的記憶

To equip (a room or telephone circuit, for example) with a concealed electronic listening device.
裝 * :安裝隱蔽的電子監聽裝置(例如在房屋裡或電話線路上)
To make (the eyes) bulge or grow large.
(使眼球)暴突或變大

<常用詞組>bug off 【俚語】
To leave someone alone; go away.
停止打擾;走開
bug out 【俚語】
To leave or quit, usually in a hurry.
匆忙離開:離開或停止,多是匆忙地
To avoid a responsibility or duty. Often used withon or of :
逃避:逃避責任義務,常與onof 連用:
例句:
bugged out on his partners at the first sign of trouble.
在第一次遇到麻煩時他就離開了同伴

<習慣用語>put a bug in (someone`s) ear【非正式用語】
To impart useful information to (another) in a subtle, discreet way.
事先給某人暗示:用隱秘的、謹慎的方式將有用的信息告訴他人
來源:
[Origin unknown]
[語源不詳]

【引伸】
bug.ger
n.(名詞)

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