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cadmium

音標['kædmiәm] 讀音

漢語翻譯

n. 鎘
【化】 鎘Cd
【醫】 鎘(48號元素)

詞型變化:

形容詞:cadmic 簡寫符號:Cd 

英文解釋:

名詞 cadmium:

  1. a soft bluish-white ductile malleable toxic bivalent metallic element; occurs in association with zinc ores
    同義詞:Cd, atomic number 48

詳細解釋:


cad.mi.um

n.Symbol Cd (名詞)符號 Cd
A soft, bluish-white metallic element occurring primarily in zinc, copper, and lead ores, that is easily cut with a knife and is used in low-friction, fatigue-resistant alloys, solders, dental amalgams, nickel-cadmium storage batteries, nuclear reactor shields, and in rustproof electroplating. Atomic number 48; atomic weight 2.40; melting point 320.9=C; boiling point 7'5=C; specific gravity 8.'5; valence 2.See table at element
鎘:一種質軟的,藍白色的金屬元素,最初存在於鋅礦、銅礦和鉛礦之中,這種金屬易於用刀切割,用於製造低摩擦阻力和耐疲勞的合金、焊料、牙科用的混合填料、鎳鎘蓄電池、核反應堆防護層和防鏽電鍍之中。原子序數48;原子量2.40;熔點320.9=C;沸點7'5=C;比重8.'5;原子價2參見 element

來源:
Latin cadmoa [calamine (from its being found with calamine in zinc ore)] from Greek kadmeia (ge) [Theban (earth)] from Kadmos [Cadmus]
拉丁語 cadmoa [菱鋅礦(因與菱鋅礦一同在鋅礦中發現而得名)] 源自 希臘語 kadmeia (ge) [底比斯的(泥土)] 源自 Kadmos [卡德摩斯]
-ium
-ium

【引伸】
cad.mic

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