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catharsis

音標[k?'θɑ:sis] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 陶冶, 淨化, 導瀉
【醫】 導瀉, 瀉法, 精神發泄

詞型變化:

名詞複數:catharses 

英文解釋:

名詞 catharsis:

  1. (psychoanalysis) purging of emotional tensions
    同義詞:katharsis, abreaction
  2. purging the body by the use of a cathartic to stimulate evacuation of the bowels
    同義詞:katharsis, purgation

詳細解釋:


ca.thar.sis

n.(名詞)
【複數】 ca.thar.ses[-sôz]
Medicine Purgation, especially for the digestive system.
【醫學】 導泄:尤指消化系統的導泄
A purifying or figurative cleansing of the emotions, especially pity and fear, described by Aristotle as an effect of tragic drama on its audience.
情緒的淨化:情緒的淨化或象徵性清洗,尤指遺憾和恐懼,亞里土多德把他描述為悲劇對觀眾情緒的影響
A release of emotional tension, as after an overwhelming experience, that restores or refreshes the spirit.
精神發泄:緊張情緒的宣洩,如在心力交瘁的經歷過後藉以重蓄或恢復精神
Psychology
【心理學】
A technique used to relieve tension and anxiety by bringing repressed feelings and fears to consciousness.
精神發泄法:一種通過解除自我壓抑和恐懼而緩解緊張和焦慮的方法
The therapeutic result of this process; abreaction.
精神發泄療法:這種過程的治療結果;發泄

來源:
New Latin
現代拉丁語
from Greek katharsis
源自 希臘語 katharsis
from kathairein [to purge]
源自 kathairein [使淨化]
from katharos [pure]
源自 katharos [純]

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