civilian

漢語翻譯

詞意辨析：

citizen, civilian, inhabitant, resident, native

這些名詞均含有“居民，公民”之意。
citizen: 指擁有某國國籍或有某地區合法身份的人，即公民。
civilian: 指相對于軍人或官員的平民百姓。
inhabitant: 最普通用詞，一般指常住居民。
resident: 多指長期居住或暫時居住的民民，有時也指旅居者。
native: 指土生土長的本地居民。

英文解釋：

名詞 civilian:

1. a nonmilitary citizen

形容詞 civilian:

1. associated with or performed by civilians as contrasted with the military

例句：

1. He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.
   他辭去軍職而從事平民工作。
2. Army personnel are often forbidden to fraternize with the civilian population.
   軍職人員常被禁止與平民百姓友好往來。
3. People are indignant by their shooting of innocent civilians.
   對於他們槍殺無辜平民，人們感到義憤填膺。