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climb

音標[klaim] 讀音

漢語翻譯


vt. 攀登, 上升, 爬
vi. 攀登, 上升, 爬
n. 攀登, 爬升
相關詞組:
climb the rigging
climb to power
climb down

詞型變化：

動詞過去式:climbed 過去分詞:climbed 現在分詞:climbing 第三人稱單數:climbs 形容詞:climbable 

詞意辨析：

ascend, climb, mount
這些動詞均含有“攀登，上升”之意。
ascend: 正式用詞，指不用手攀，一直上升直到相當高的地方。
climb: 普通用詞，含義廣泛，側重運用手足費力地攀登或上升，也可指抽象事物。
mount: 書面用詞，詞義與ascend相近，強調連續不斷地向上移動、攀登或上漲。指騎馬時用mount。
creep, climb, crawl
這些動詞都有“爬”之意。
creep: 多指人或四足動物匍匐爬行，尤指偷偷地或不出聲地緩慢向前爬行。也指植物的蔓延生長等。
climb: 通常指用手或足爬上或爬下，也指飛機、日、月的上升，還可用作比喻。
crawl: 指人或動物以身軀貼著地面緩慢地移動。

英文解釋：

名詞 climb:

  1. an upward slope or grade (as in a road)
    同義詞：ascent, acclivity, rise, raise, upgrade
  2. an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.)
    同義詞：climbing, mounting
  3. the act of climbing something
    同義詞：mount

動詞 climb:

  1. go upward with gradual or continuous progress
    同義詞：climb up, mount, go up
  2. move with difficulty, by grasping
  3. go up or advance
    同義詞：wax, mount, rise
  4. slope upward
  5. improve one's social status
  6. increase in value or to a higher point
    同義詞：rise, go up

例句：

  1. The road climbs steeply for several miles.
    這條路有幾英里向上傾斜得很陡。
  2. We go to climb mountains every Sunday.
    每個星期天我們都去爬山。
  3. There was a steep climb on the road out of town.
    市外公路上有一處很陡的上坡路。
  4. The value of imports has climbed sharply in the last year.
    去年進口貨物的價值急劇上升。
  5. I have some climbing plants in the garden.
    我的花園裡長著一些攀緣植物。

詳細解釋：


climb

v.（動詞）
climbed,climb.ing,climbs
v.tr.（及物動詞）
To move upward on or mount, especially by using the hands and feet or the feet alone; ascend:
攀登：向上移動或登攀，尤指手腳並用或只用腳；攀升：
例句：
climb a mountain; climbed the stairs.
爬山；爬樓梯

To grow in an upward direction on or over:
攀緣，上升：朝向上的方向生長：
例句：
ivy climbing the walls.
常春藤攀緣在牆上

v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To move oneself upward, especially by using the hands and feet.
攀登：使自己向上移動，尤指手腳並用
To rise slowly, steadily, or effortfully; ascend.See Synonyms at rise
上升：緩慢地、穩當地或努力地升起；上升參見 rise
To move in a specified direction by using the hands and feet:
爬：用手和腳向特定的方向移動：
例句：
climbed down the ladder; climbed out the window.
爬下梯子；爬出窗子

To slant or slope upward:
向上傾斜：
例句：
The road climbs steeply to the top.
公路越來越陡地伸向山頂

To engage in the activity or sport of mountain climbing.
參加爬山活動或爬山運動
To grow in an upward direction, as some plants do, often by means of twining stems or tendrils.
攀援向上：朝向上的方向生長，如某些植物，通常以纏繞莖幹或卷鬚向上攀援
n.（名詞）
An act of climbing; an ascent:
攀登：爬的行動；爬升：
例句：
a long, exhausting climb to the top.
漫長的、使人精疲力盡的通向頂峰的攀登

A place to be climbed:
攀登的地方：
例句：
The face of the cliff was a steep climb.
這面峭壁是險峻的攀登之地

來源：
Middle English climben
中古英文 climben
from Old English climban
源自 古英文 climban

【引伸】
climb.able
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