common

相關句子：

1. He's not an officer, but a common soldier.
   他不是軍官而是普通士兵。
2. Every Saturday Jean went riding on the village common.
   每周六琴在村裡的公用草地上騎馬。
3. Does the common man oppose the ideas of political union between European countries?
   一般人是不是反對歐洲國家政治聯合的構想呢？
4. Rabbits and foxes are common in Britain.
   兔子和狐狸在英國很常見。

common

英文解釋：

名詞 common:

1. a piece of open land for recreational use in an urban area
   同義詞：park, commons, green

形容詞 common:

1. belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public
2. having no special distinction or quality; widely known or commonly encountered; average or ordinary or usual
3. common to or shared by two or more parties
   同義詞：mutual
4. commonly encountered
   同義詞：usual
5. being or characteristic of or appropriate to everyday language
   同義詞：vernacular, vulgar
6. of or associated with the great masses of people
   同義詞：plebeian, vulgar, unwashed
7. of low or inferior quality or value
   同義詞：coarse
8. lacking refinement or cultivation or taste
   同義詞：coarse, rough-cut, uncouth, vulgar
9. to be expected; standard

 

詞型變化：

名詞:commonness 形容詞比較級:commoner 最高級:commonest 副詞:com-monly 

詞意辨析：

common, ordinary, commonplace, general, usual, popular, universal

這些形容詞均含有“普通的，普遍的”之意。
common: 多用於指物，側重很常見，不稀奇。
ordinary: 用於物，指每天發生，十分平淡無奇；用於人，指無特別之處，很一般。
commonplace: 強調缺少新意。
general: 語氣強於common，側重大多如此，很少有例外情況。
usual: 指常見常聞和常做的事或舉動，強調慣常性。
popular: 指適應大眾愛好、需要，為大家所公認或接受。
universal: 與general同義，但語氣較強，側重對每個人或事物都適用，根本沒有例外。

mutual, common, joint, reciprocal

這些形容詞均含“共同的、相互的”之意。
mutual: 著重彼此共有或共享，局限於雙方的關係。
common: 側重兩人或多人共有共同，但不暗示彼此間存在的等價關係。
joint: 強調至少兩人或兩方共同占用，側重指一個統一體。
reciprocal: 著重互惠，有來有往。