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conscious

音標['k?n??s] 讀音

漢語翻譯


a. 有意識的, 知覺的, 覺察的
【醫】 有意識的, 清醒的
相關詞組:
be conscious of

詞型變化:

副詞:consciously 

詞意辨析:

aware, conscious, sensible
這些形容詞均含“意識到的”之意。
aware: 強調通過耳聞目睹或感覺而得到的信息,也指敏銳的觀察推斷。側重感知,多與of一起用。
conscious: 指內心的感覺,強調深刻的心理活動。
sensible: 側重通過直覺或理性感覺意識到某物的存在。

英文解釋:

形容詞 conscious:

  1. intentionally conceived
    同義詞:witting
  2. knowing and perceiving; having awareness of surroundings and sensations and thoughts
  3. (followed by `of') showing realization or recognition of something- Thomas Hardy

例句:

  1. He was conscious of his guilt.
    他自知有罪。
  2. I had to make a conscious effort not to be rude to him.
    我得刻意約束自己不要對他粗魯
  3. He was badly hurt, but he still remained conscious.
    他傷得很重,但仍未失去知覺。
  4. He was very conscious of his shortcomings.
    他對自己的缺點十分清楚

詳細解釋:


con.scious

adj.(形容詞)

Having an awareness of one`s environment and one`s own existence, sensations, and thoughts.See Synonyms at aware
有意識的:對自己的環境、存在、感覺和想法有意識的參見 aware
Mentally perceptive or alert; awake:
神志清醒的:精神上有知覺的或靈敏的;清醒的:
例句:
The patient remained fully conscious after the local anesthetic was administered.
病人在施以局部麻醉之後仍能保持完全清醒

Capable of thought, will, or perception:
能理解的:能夠思想意願,或知覺的:
例句:
The development of conscious life on the planet.
星球上有智慧生命的發展

Subjectively known or felt:
自覺的:主觀知道或感覺的:
例句:
conscious remorse.
自我苛責

Intentionally conceived or done; deliberate:
刻意的:故意設計或做的;刻意的:
例句:
a conscious insult; made a conscious effort to speak more clearly.
故意的侮辱;設法說得更加清晰

Inwardly attentive or sensible; mindful:
留心的:內心上注意的或敏感的;留心的:
例句:
was increasingly conscious of being stared at on the street.
逐漸注意到路人對自己的注意

Especially aware of or preoccupied with. Often used in combination:
特別注意的:尤指有…意識或著迷於…。常用於複合詞:
例句:
a cost-conscious approach to further development; a health-conscious diet.
特別注意到經費的運用,為了進一步的發展;特別注重健康的飲食

n.(名詞
In psychoanalysis, the component of waking awareness perceptible by a person at any given instant; consciousness.
意識:心理學中,一個人在任何清醒時刻所具有的覺察力;意識

來源:
From Latin nscius
源自 拉丁語 nscius
com- [com-]
com- [前綴,表.和.]
score [to know] * see skei-
score [知道] *參見 skei-

【引伸】
con.sciously
adv.(副詞)

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