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construct

音標[k?n'str?kt] 讀音

漢語翻譯


vt. 構造, 建造, 對...進行構思, 作圖
n. 構成物
【機】 裝配, 構造, 營造

詞型變化:

名詞:constructor 形容詞:constructible 動詞過去式:constructed 過去分詞:constructed 現在分詞:constructing 第三人稱單數:constructs 

詞意辨析:

build, construct, found, erect, establish, set up
這些動詞均有“建設,建立,建造”之意。
build: 普通用詞,含義廣泛,可指一切具體或抽象的建造或建立。
construct: 較正式用詞,強調根據一定計畫進行的規模較大,結構較複雜,要求較高技術的建造。
found: 側重打下基礎或創辦,具體或抽象事物均可用。
erect: 側重指對高而垂直物的建造。使用不如build廣泛。
establish: 著重穩固地建成,可具體指國家、政府、學校或商店等的建立,也可指信仰、信用、名譽、法律、制度規則等的建立。
set up: 作“建立”用時,側重於“開始”。可指具體或抽象的建立。

英文解釋:

名詞 construct:

  1. an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instances
    同義詞:concept, conception

動詞 construct:

  1. make by combining materials and parts
    同義詞:build, make
  2. put together out of components or parts
    同義詞:manufacture, fabricate
  3. draw with suitable instruments and under specified conditions
  4. create by linking linguistic units
  5. create by organizing and linking ideas, arguments, or concepts
  6. reassemble mentally
    同義詞:reconstruct, retrace

例句:

  1. Mindful of the need to maintain efficient communication, the board of directors decided to construct a new communication network.
    董事注意維持有效通訊的需要,因此決定建立一個新的通信網。
  2. Designed or constructed to operate smoothly and without vibration.
    自動定的為運行平穩、無振動設計或建造的
  3. A matrix used in constructing a symbol or character image on a display screen.
    用來在顯示螢幕上構造出一個符號或字元圖象的一種點陣。
  4. A dam constructed across a stream to raise the water level so that the overflow will have sufficient power to turn a mill wheel.
    磨坊水壩橫跨溪流建造的堤壩,以提高水位使溢滿的水有足夠的動力轉動磨坊的水輪
  5. This factory was constructed by our company.
    這家工廠是由我們公司建設的。

詳細解釋:


con.struct

v.tr.(及物動詞)
con.struct.ed,con.struct.ing,con.structs
To form by assembling or combining parts; build.
建造:通過裝配或組合部件而構成;建造
To create (an argument or a sentence, for example) by systematically arranging ideas or terms.
構築:通過對思想詞語的系統排列而創造或編造(例如論據或句子)
Mathematics To draw (a geometric figure) that meets specific requirements, usually with instruments limited to a straightedge and compass.
【數學】 作圖:根據具體要求畫出(幾何圖形),通常只用直尺和圓規工具
n.(名詞)

Something formed or constructed from parts.
構成物:由各部分形成或構成的物體

A concept, model, or schematic idea:
概念:概念、模式或構念:
例句:
a theoretical construct of the atom.
原子的理論模型

A concrete image or idea:
形象:具體的形象或觀念
例句:
.[He] began to shift focus from the haunted constructs of terror in his early work. (Stephen Koch)
.[他] 開始將注意力從他早期作品中反復出現的恐怖形象上移開. (史蒂芬·科克)

來源:
Latin nstruere cônstrôct-
拉丁語 nstruere cônstrôct-
com- [com-]
com- [前綴,表.同.]
struere [to pile up] * see ster- 2
struere [堆起] *參見 ster- 2

【引伸】
construct.ible
adj.(形容詞)
construc.tor 或
construct.er
n.(名詞)

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