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consume

音標[kәn'sju:m] 讀音

漢語翻譯

vt. 消耗, 消費, 消滅
vi. 耗盡, 毀滅

詞型變化:

動詞過去式:consumed 過去分詞:consumed 現在分詞:consuming 第三人稱單數:consumes 

英文解釋:

動詞 consume:

  1. eat immoderately
    同義詞:devour, down, go through
  2. serve oneself to, or consume regularly
    同義詞:ingest, take in, take, have
  3. spend extravagantly
    同義詞:squander, waste, ware
  4. destroy completely
  5. use up (resources or materials)
    同義詞:eat up, use up, eat, deplete, exhaust, run through, wipe out
  6. engage fully

例句:

  1. Consuming or eager to consume great amounts of food; ravenous.
    貪吃的吃掉或想吃大量的食物; 狼吞虎咽的
  2. Each year Americans consume a high percentage of the world's energy.
    每年美國人都消耗掉世界能源的很大比例

詳細解釋:


con.sume

v.(動詞)
con.sumed,con.sum.ing,con.sumes
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To eat or drink up; ingest.See Synonyms at eat
吃光:吃完或喝完;吞下參見 eat

To expend; use up:
消耗:花費;耗盡:
例句:
engines that consume less fuel; a project that consumed most of my time and energy.
耗油較少的發動機;耗盡我大部分時間和精力的計畫

To purchase (goods or services) for direct use or ownership.
消費:為直接使用或擁有而購買的(商品或服務)
To waste; squander.See Synonyms at waste
浪費;揮霍參見 waste
To destroy totally; ravage:
毀滅:徹底毀壞;毀滅:
例句:
flames that consumed the house; a body consumed by cancer.
吞噬房屋的火焰;被癌症毀壞的身體

To absorb; engross:
使全神貫注;使入迷:
例句:
consumed with jealousy.See Synonyms at monopolize
妒忌得不得了參見 monopolize

v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To be destroyed, expended, or wasted.
被毀滅、耗盡或浪費
To purchase economic goods and services:
購買經濟的商品及服務:
例句:
a society that consumes as fast as it produces.
現在社會上生產和消費一樣快

來源:
Middle English consumen
中古英文 consumen
from Latin nsômere
源自 拉丁語 nsômere
com- [intensive pref.] * see com-
com- [前綴,表加強詞意] *參見 com-
mere [to take] * see em-
mere [拿,取] *參見 em-

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