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couch

音標[kaut?] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 長沙發, 睡椅, 臥榻
vt. 橫躺, 表達
vi. 躺下, 蹲伏
【建】 層, 床, 壓出

詞型變化:

名詞:coucher 動詞過去式:couched 過去分詞:couched 現在分詞:couching 第三人稱單數:couches 

詞意辨析:

couch, sofa
這兩個名詞均可表示“沙發”之意。
couch: 指供晝夜坐臥,似床一樣的長沙發或睡椅。
sofa: 指有扶手和靠背,可供多人坐或一個人睡的長沙發,也泛指沙發。

英文解釋:

名詞 couch:

  1. an upholstered seat for more than one person
    同義詞:sofa, lounge
  2. a flat coat of paint or varnish used by artists as a primer
  3. a narrow bed on which a patient lies during psychiatric or psychoanalytic treatment

動詞 couch:

  1. formulate in a particular style or language
    同義詞:frame, redact, cast, put

例句:

  1. A couch performs a double service.
    躺椅可以(坐臥)兩用。
  2. An enclosed or curtained couch mounted on shafts and used to carry a single passenger.
    轎架於轅上四周封閉或掛有帘子的睡椅,用於承載單獨一個乘客
  3. Dad is sleeping on the couch.
    爸爸在長椅上睡覺。
  4. His black leather couch looks expensive.
    他的黑色皮沙發看上去很昂貴。

詳細解釋:


couch

n.(名詞)

A sofa.
沙發:沙發
A sofa on which a patient lies while undergoing psychoanalysis or psychiatric treatment.
長榻,躺椅:病人躺在上面進行心理分析或精神病治療的一種沙發

The frame or floor on which grain, usually barley, is spread in malting.
麥芽床:框架或地板,在上面播撒穀物以使其發芽,通常是大麥
A layer of grain, usually barley, spread to germinate.
一層麥粒:播撒在麥芽床上來使之發芽的一層麥粒,通常是大麥
A priming coat of paint or varnish used in artistic painting.
塗底,塗層:用於藝術繪畫中的塗底漆的畫布或畫板
v.(動詞)
couched,couch.ing,couch.es
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To word in a certain manner; phrase:
措辭:以某種方式表達;措辭:
例句:
couched their protests in diplomatic language.
以外交辭令來表達他們的抗議

To cause (oneself) to lie down, as for rest.
使躺臥:使(自己)躺下,如為了休息
To embroider by laying thread flat on a surface and fastening it by stitches at regular intervals.
刺繡:在表面上平著縫線並在規律間隔用針角固定來刺繡
To spread (grain) on a couch to germinate, as in malting.
播撒穀物使發芽:在麥芽床上播撒(穀物)以使之發芽,例如釀酒時
To lower (a spear, for example) to horizontal position, as for an attack.
平握:象準備攻擊時放低(如矛)到水平位置
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To lie down; recline, as for rest.
躺臥:躺下;斜倚,例如休息時
To lie in ambush or concealment; lurk.
隱蔽埋伏潛伏或隱蔽時躺下;埋伏
To be in a heap or pile, as leaves for decomposition or fermentation.
使成堆:成堆或團,例如樹葉堆積起來分解或發酵

來源:
Middle English couche
中古英文 couche
from Old French
源自 古法文
from couchier [to lay down, lie down]
源自 couchier [放下,躺下]
from Latin colloc3re * see collocate
源自 拉丁語 colloc3re *參見 collocate

【引伸】
couch.er
n.(名詞)

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