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cousin

音標['k?z?n] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 堂兄弟姊妹, 表兄弟姊妹
【法】 同輩表親或堂親

詞型變化:

形容詞:cousinly 名詞:cousinhood 

英文解釋:

名詞 cousin:

  1. the child of your aunt or uncle
    同義詞:first cousin, cousin-german, full cousin

例句:

  1. I hear from my cousin every two weeks.
    我每兩星期就會收到我表哥的來信。
  2. This Scottish plant was a gift from my cousin.
    這棵蘇格蘭植物是我的一個表親給我的禮物。
  3. My cousin is an orphan; her parents died when she was young.
    我的表姐是孤兒,她的父母在她小時候就去世了。
  4. She can only marry her cousin with a special dispensation.
    她需要得到特準才能嫁給她的表親。
  5. Later they may muddle up your name with those of your cousin
    以後他們可能會把你的名字跟你堂兄弟們的名字相混淆。
  6. "Well, do exactly what the doctor says. A cousin of mine ended up losing the sight of an eye over an infection like that." "Thanks very much! You are a proper Job's comforter, aren't you?"
    "呃,你要嚴格地按照醫生說的辦啦。我的一個堂兄就是因為那樣的感染,最後一隻眼睛都瞎了。""太感謝你了!你真是個安慰別人卻反而增加別人痛苦的人啊!"
  7. He is a distant cousin of mine.
    他是我的一位遠房表親。

詳細解釋:


cous.in

n.(名詞)
A child of one`s aunt or uncle.Also called first cousin
堂兄弟(或姐妹),表兄弟(或姐妹):姑母或姨媽的孩子,叔伯或舅舅的孩子也作 first cousin
A relative descended from a common ancestor, such as a grandparent, by two or more steps in a diverging line.
遠親,遠房親戚:具有同一長輩如(祖父或祖母)的親戚,有家庭分支上與這個長輩相隔兩輩或多輩
A relative by blood or marriage; a kinsman or kinswoman.
親戚:因血緣關係或婚姻關係而成的親戚;男親戚或女親戚
A member of a kindred group or country:
親屬,同胞:兄弟群體或國家的成員:
例句:
our Canadian cousins.
我們加拿大的親屬

Used as a form of address by a sovereign in addressing another sovereign or a high-ranking member of the nobility.
卿:國王對高級貴族或別國君主的稱呼

來源:
Middle English cosin [a relative]
中古英文 cosin [親戚]
from Old French
源自 古法文
from Latin nsôbronus [cousin]
源自 拉丁語 nsôbronus [表兄]
com- [com-]
com- [相同的]
bronus [cousin on the mother`s side] * see swesor-
bronus [母親那邊的表親] *參見 swesor-

【引伸】
cous.inhood.
n.(名詞)
cous.inly
adj.(形容詞)
cous.inship.
n.(名詞)

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