cry

詞型變化：

名詞複數:cries 動詞過去式:cried 過去分詞:cried 現在分詞:crying 第三人稱單數:cries 

詞意辨析：

cry, shout, exclaim, roar, scream, shriek, yell, call

這些動詞的共同含義是“喊”或“叫”。
cry: 一般指因恐懼、痛苦、驚奇等而喊叫。
shout: 指有意識地高聲喊叫，常用於提出警告、發命令或喚起注意等。
exclaim: 多指因高興、憤怒、痛苦、驚訝等突發感情而高聲喊叫。
roar: 指發出大而深沉的聲音、吼叫或咆哮。
scream: 指因恐具、快樂或痛苦而發出的尖叫聲。
shriek: 指因驚恐、痛苦等或其它感情而發出比scream更為尖銳、刺耳的叫聲。
yell: 多指求援、鼓勵時的呼叫。也可指因外界因素刺激而發出尖厲聲音。
call: 指大聲說話或喊叫，以引起某人的注意。

cry, weep, sob

這3個動詞均有“哭”之意。
cry: 普通用詞。指因痛苦、悲哀或傷感等出聲地哭。
weep: 書面用詞，指小哭或無聲地哭，側重流淚。
sob: 指抽泣、嗚咽。

英文解釋：

名詞 cry:

1. a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition
   同義詞：outcry, call, yell, shout, vociferation
2. a loud utterance of emotion (especially when inarticulate)
   同義詞：yell
3. a slogan used to rally support for a cause
   同義詞：war cry, rallying cry, battle cry, watchword
4. a fit of weeping
5. the characteristic utterance of an animal

動詞 cry:

1. utter a sudden loud cry
   同義詞：shout, shout out, call, yell, scream, holler, hollo, squall
2. shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain
   同義詞：weep
3. utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy
   同義詞：exclaim, cry out, outcry, call out, shout
4. proclaim or announce in public
   同義詞：blazon out
5. demand immediate action
6. utter a characteristic sound
7. bring into a particular state by crying

相關句子：

1. Don't cry down her real achievements.
   不要貶低她真正的成就
2. She cried with grief when she heard news of her friend's death.
   聽到朋友死亡的訊息，她難過地哭了。
3. There were angry cries from the mob.
   暴徒們在怒吼。