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curve

音標[k?:v] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 曲線, 彎曲, 曲線球
vt. 彎, 使彎曲
vi. 成曲形
【醫】 曲線
【經】 曲線

詞型變化:

形容詞:curvy 名詞:curvedness 動詞過去式:curved 過去分詞:curved 現在分詞:curving 第三人稱單數:curves 

詞意辨析:

curve, bend, bow, crook, twist
這些動詞都含“彎、彎曲”之意。
curve: 指變成曲線或弧線狀的動作或狀態
bend: 普通用詞,指把某物變成曲線或角形。用於人時,指頭部或身軀彎下。
bow: 指把頭部或上身彎向前方的動作,也指社交中的禮節性動作。
crook: 指不規則的彎曲,也指按照規則或模型彎曲某物。
twist: 指通過轉動、擰或扭使某物成彎曲狀。

英文解釋:

名詞 curve:

  1. the trace of a point whose direction of motion changes
    同義詞:curved shape
  2. a line on a graph representing data
  3. a pitch of a baseball that is thrown with spin so that its path curves as it approach the batter
    同義詞:curve ball, breaking ball, bender
  4. the property possessed by the curving of a line or surface
    同義詞:curvature
  5. curved segment (of a road or river or railroad track etc.)
    同義詞:bend

動詞 curve:

  1. turn sharply; change direction abruptly
    同義詞:swerve, sheer, trend, veer, slue, slew, cut
  2. extend in curves and turns
    同義詞:wind, twist
  3. form an arch or curve
    同義詞:arch, arc
  4. bend or cause to bend
    同義詞:crook
  5. form a curl, curve, or kink
    同義詞:curl, kink

例句:

  1. The coast sweeps (away) northwards in a wide curve.
    海岸呈一大弧形向北伸展。
  2. The falling star described a long curve in the sky.
    流星在空中畫出了一道長長的弧線。
  3. The road curved sharply to the right.
    道路有個急轉彎拐向右邊。
  4. The car made a sharp curve.
    汽車拐了一個急彎。

詳細解釋:


curve

n.(名詞)

A line that deviates from straightness in a smooth, continuous fashion.
曲線:一條光滑並連續地偏離直線的線
A surface that deviates from planarity in a smooth, continuous fashion.
曲面:一個光滑且連續地偏離水平面的面
Something characterized by such a line or surface, especially a rounded line or contour of the human body.
彎曲物:具有曲線或曲面特徵東西,尤指圓形的線或人體的曲線輪廓
A relatively smooth bend in a road or other course.
轉彎:一條道路或其它通路的相對平滑的彎曲處

A line representing data on a graph.
曲線:在圖表上代表數據的一條線
A trend derived from or as if from such a graph.
曲線圖趨勢:從曲線圖上或似乎從曲線圖上呈現出的趨勢
A graphic representation showing the relative performance of individuals as measured against each other, used especially as a method of grading students in which the assignment of grades is based on predetermined proportions of students.
成績分布曲線:一種用來顯示個人與他人比較時相對表現的圖示,尤指用作給學生分等級的方法,這種分級法是建立在預先確定的學生比例之上
Mathematics
【數學】
The graph of a function on a coordinate plane.
曲線圖:一種能在坐標平面上表示某一函式的圖形
The intersection of two surfaces in three dimensions.
兩面相交:在立方體中的兩個面的相交
Baseball A curve ball.
【棒球】 曲線球
Slang A trick or deception.
【俚語】 騙人欺騙
v.(動詞)
curved,curv.ing,curves
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To move in or take the shape of a curve:
沿曲線運動,成曲線:
例句:
The path curves around the lake.
這條道路繞著湖延伸

v.tr.(及物動詞)
To cause to curve.See Synonyms at bend
使彎曲參見 bend
Baseball To pitch a curve ball to.
【棒球】 向…投曲線球
To grade (students, for example) on a curve.
打分數:在成績分布曲線上給(學生等)分級

來源:
From Middle English [curved]
源自 中古英文 [彎曲的]
from Latin curvus * see sker- 2
源自 拉丁語 curvus *參見 sker- 2

【引伸】
curv.edness
n.(名詞)
curv.y
adj.(形容詞)

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