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deteriorate

音標[di'ti?ri?reit] 讀音

漢語翻譯


vt. (使)惡化
vi. (使)惡化
【化】 變質

詞型變化:

形容詞:deteriorative 名詞:deterioration 動詞過去式:deteriorated 過去分詞:deteriorated 現在分詞:deteriorating 第三人稱單數:deteriorates 

英文解釋:

動詞 deteriorate:

  1. become worse or disintegrate
  2. grow worse
    同義詞:devolve, drop, degenerate

例句:

  1. Food is apt to deteriorate in summer.
    食物在夏天容易變質。
  2. Relation between the two countries have deteriorated sharply in recent week.
    最近幾周那兩個國家間的關係嚴重惡化了。

詳細解釋:


de.te.ri.o.rate

v.(動詞)
de.te.ri.o.rat.ed,de.te.ri.o.rat.ing,de.te.ri.o.rates
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To diminish or impair in quality, character, or value:
使惡化:損害或降低(質量,性質價值):
例句:
Time and neglect had deteriorated the property.
時間與忽視使特性惡化

v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To grow worse; degenerate:
惡化:變得更壞;退化:
例句:
The weather deteriorated overnight. His health had deteriorated while he was in prison.
整個晚上,天氣越來越糟。他在獄中時健康已經惡化了

To weaken or disintegrate; decay:
削弱或瓦解;衰退:
例句:
The nation`s highways are deteriorating at a rapid pace.
這個國家的高速公路正在迅速衰退

來源:
Late Latin teriôr3re dôteriôr3t-
後期拉丁語 teriôr3re dôteriôr3t-
from Latin terior [worse] * see de-
源自 拉丁語 terior [變壞] *參見 de-

【引伸】
dete.riora.tion
n.(名詞)
dete.riora.tive
adj.(形容詞)

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