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difference

音標['dif?r?ns] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 不同, 差異
【計】 差分
【醫】 差, 差別
【經】 差額, 餘額
相關詞組:
make a difference between...
make no difference

詞型變化:

動詞過去式:differenced 過去分詞:differenced 現在分詞:differencing 第三人稱單數:differences 

詞意辨析:

difference, distinction, discrepancy, discrimination
這些名詞都有“差別,區別”之意。
difference: 普通用詞,可指事物本質上的差異或數量上的差額,也可指事物在某一方面的差別,還可指人們之間的不同意見。
distinction: 較正式用詞,除指事物在本質上的差別外,還指在某一方面或某一細節上的區分,要在認真觀察研究後才易覺察。
discrepancy: 多用於言論和記述方面,指兩物之間缺乏使之相似或平衡的協調。
discrimination: 側重指在判斷、見識方面的差別,也可指待遇上的區別。

英文解釋:

名詞 difference:

  1. the quality of being unlike or dissimilar
  2. a variation that deviates from the standard or norm
    同義詞:deviation, divergence, departure
  3. a disagreement or argument about something important
    同義詞:dispute, difference of opinion, conflict
  4. a significant change
  5. the number that remains after subtraction; the number that when added to the subtrahend gives the minuend
    同義詞:remainder

例句:

  1. It won't make much difference whether you go today or tomorrow.
    你今天或明天去沒有多大關係。
  2. Flowers make no difference to this room.
    這房間有沒有花沒什麼區別。

詳細解釋:


dif.fer.ence

n.Abbr. dif.,diff.(名詞)縮寫 dif.,diff.
The quality or condition of being unlike or dissimilar.
不同,相異:性質或條件上的不相同或不一致

An instance of disparity or unlikeness.
相異的實例:不等或不同的實例
A degree or amount by which things differ.
差異的程度:不同的程度或數量
A specific point or element that distinguishes one thing from another.
不同點:指一件事物與另外的事物區分開的特殊點或部分
A noticeable change or effect:
效果改變值得注意的變化或效果:
例句:
Exercise has made a difference in her health.
鍛鍊使她的健康有顯著的改變

A disagreement or controversy.
意見分歧:不一致或有爭議
A cause of a disagreement or controversy.
意見分歧的原因:不一致或有爭議的原因
Discrimination in taste or choice; distinction.
區別,分別:在品味或選擇上的區別;差別
Mathematics
【數學】
The amount by which one quantity is greater or less than another.
差額:一個數在數量上多於或少於一個數的數值
The amount that remains after one quantity is subtracted from another.
差數:一個數減去另一個數剩下的差值
Archaic A distinct mark or peculiarity.
古語 特別,特色:獨特的標記或特殊的東西
v.tr.(及物動詞)
dif.fer.enced,dif.fer.enc.ing,dif.fer.enc.es
To distinguish or differentiate.
辨別,區分

<參考辭彙><同義詞>difference,dissimilarity,unlikeness,divergence,variation,distinction,discrepancyThese nouns refer to a lack of correspondence or agreement.
這些名詞都是指缺乏相符或一致。
Difference is the most general:
Difference 是最常見:
例句:
differences in color and size;
顏色尺寸間的差別;

例句:
a difference of opinion.
觀點的差異。

Dissimilarity is difference between things otherwise alike or capable of close comparison:
Dissimilarity 是指在其它方面很相似或非常類似的事物間的差異:
例句:
a striking dissimilarity between the personalities of the sisters.
姐妹間個性的顯著差異。

Unlikeness usually implies greater and more obvious difference:
Unlikeness 經常暗含著較大和較明顯的差別:
例句:
more likeness than unlikeness among children of that age.
那個年齡的孩子們間的相似遠多於差異。

Divergence suggests an often gradually increasing difference between things originally similar:
Divergence 是指原本相似的事物間逐漸增加的差異
例句:
points of divergence between British and American English.
英文和美語間的不同點。

Variation is difference between things of the same class or species;often it refers to modification of something original, prescribed, or typical:
Vairation 指相同等級或種類的差異,通常指原始的、指定的或典型的事物的變更:
例句:
variations in temperature;
溫度的變化;

例句:
a variation in shape.
形狀的變化。

Distinction often means a difference in detail between like or related things, determinable only by close inspection:
Distiaction 通常的意思為相似的或相關的事物間的細節差異,只能通過仔細的檢查才能確定的:
例句:
the distinction in meaning between .good. and .excellent.. A
.好的.和.出色.兩詞的詞義差別。

discrepancy is a difference between things that should correspond or match, as a conflict in two accounts of an incident:
Discrenpancy 是指本應一致或匹配的事物,因意外條件而不一致,造成了事物間的差異:
例句:
a discrepancy between what was promised and what was done.
所說的和所做的之間的差異


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