字典網>> 英漢字典>> D開頭詞條>>digest的意思

digest

音標[di'd?est] 讀音
digest的德文解釋digest的法文解釋

漢語翻譯


n. 文摘
vi. 消化
vt. 消化, 理解
【計】 摘要
【醫】 消化, 蒸煮

詞型變化：

動詞過去式:digested 過去分詞:digested 現在分詞:digesting 第三人稱單數:digests 

詞意辨析：

absorb, suck, digest, incorporate
這些動詞均有“吸收”之意。
absorb: 普通用詞，詞義廣泛，既可指吸收光、熱、液體等具體東西，又可指吸收知識等抽象概念的東西。
suck: 作“吸收”解時，可與absorb換用，但還可有“吮吸”之意。
digest: 側重在消化道內改變食物的化學結構後被人體吸收。
incorporate: 指一物或多物與它物相融合，形成一整體。
summary, abstract, digest, outline, resume
這些名詞均含“摘要、概要、概括”之意。
summary: 普通用詞，指將書籍或文章等的內容，用寥寥數語作簡明扼要的說明。
abstract: 指論文、書籍等正文前的內容摘要，尤指學術論文或法律檔案的研究提要。
digest: 側重對原文融匯貫通，重新謀篇布局，以簡明扼要的語言，簡短篇幅成文，展現原作精華。
outline: 指配以釋議文字的提綱。
resume: 源於潔語，與summary極相近，通常可互換使用。

英文解釋：

名詞 digest:

  1. a periodical that summarizes the news
  2. something that is compiled (as into a single book or file)
    同義詞：compilation

動詞 digest:

  1. convert food into absorbable substances
  2. arrange and integrate in the mind
  3. put up with something or somebody unpleasant
    同義詞：endure, stick out, stomach, bear, stand, tolerate, support, brook, abide, suffer, put up
  4. become assimilated into the body
  5. systematize, as by classifying and summarizing
  6. soften or disintegrate, as by undergoing exposure to heat or moisture
  7. make more concise
    同義詞：condense, concentrate
  8. soften or disintegrate by means of chemical action, heat, or moisture

例句：

  1. This rich food doesn't digest easily.
    這種油膩的食物不易消化。
  2. It took me some time to digest what I had heard.
    我花了一些時間才把聽到的東西弄明白。

詳細解釋：


di.gest

v.（動詞）
di.gest.ed,di.gest.ing,di.gests
v.tr.（及物動詞）
Physiology To convert (food) into simpler chemical compounds that can be absorbed and assimilated by the body, as by chemical and muscular action in the alimentary canal.
【生理學】 消化：在消化管中通過化學的和肌肉的作用，將（食物）轉變成能被身體吸收和同化的簡單化學混合物
To absorb or assimilate mentally.
領會：心理上吸收或同化

To organize into a systematic arrangement, usually by summarizing or classifying.
整理：通過總結或分類，形成系統化排列
To condense or abridge (a written work).
做…的摘要：完成（作品的）壓縮或節略
To endure or bear patiently.
忍受：耐心的承受或忍受
Chemistry To soften or disintegrate by means of chemical action, heat, or moisture.
【化學】 煮解：通過化學反應、加熱或潮濕的方法，使變軟或分解
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
Physiology
【生理學】
To become assimilated into the body.
消化：變成易被身體吸收
To assimilate food substances.
吸收食物
Chemistry To undergo exposure to heat, liquids, or chemical agents.
【化學】 加熱：將液體或化學藥劑加熱
n.（名詞）

Abbr. dig.A collection of previously published material, such as articles, essays, or reports, usually in edited or condensed form.
縮寫 dig.摘要：將已發表的材料，例如文章、散文或報告編輯或壓縮後匯集起來
Law A systematic arrangement of statutes or court decisions.
【法律】 匯集：法規或法令的系統化分類
A periodical containing literary abridgments or other condensed works.
周期文摘：收集的文學作品節本或其它壓縮品周期刊物
Digest See pandect
Digest 參見 pandect

來源：
Middle English digesten
中古英文 digesten
from Latin dogerere dogest- [to separate, arrange]
源自 拉丁語 dogerere dogest- [分離，安排]
do-, dis- [apart] * see dis-
do-, dis- [分離] *參見 dis-
gerere [to carry]
gerere [執行]
N., from Latin dogesta [neuter pl. of] dogestus [past participle of] dogerere [to separate]
名詞，源自 拉丁語 dogesta [] dogestus的中性複數 [] dogerere的過去分詞 [分離]

展開閱讀更多↓

猜你喜歡：