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dilate

音標[dai'leit] 讀音

漢語翻譯


vi. 擴大, 詳述, 膨脹
vt. 使膨脹

詞型變化:

動詞過去式:dilated 過去分詞:dilated 現在分詞:dilating 第三人稱單數:dilates 副詞:dilatably 形容詞:dilatable 名詞:dilatability 

英文解釋:

動詞 dilate:

  1. become wider
    同義詞:distend
  2. add details, as to an account or idea; clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing
    同義詞:elaborate, lucubrate, expatiate, exposit, enlarge, flesh out, expand, expound

例句:

  1. If there are time, I can dilate on the subject.
    要是有時間,我可以詳細談談這個問題的。
  2. The horse dilated its nostrils.
    那匹馬張大它的鼻孔。
  3. The cat dilated its eyes in the darkness.
    貓在黑暗中睜大眼睛

詳細解釋:


di.late

v.(動詞)
di.lat.ed,di.lat.ing,di.lates
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To make wider or larger; cause to expand.
使膨脹:使更寬或更大;引起膨脹
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To become wider or larger; expand.
膨脹:變得更寬或更大;膨脹
To speak or write at great length on a subject; expatiate.
詳述:就一個話題詳細地說或寫;詳述

來源:
Middle English dilaten
中古英文 dilaten
from Old French dilater
源自 古法文 dilater
from Latin dol3t3re [to enlarge]
源自 拉丁語 dol3t3re [擴大]
dis- [apart] * see dis-
dis- [分開] *參見 dis-
l3tus [wide]
l3tus [放大的]

【引伸】
dilat.abil.ity
n.(名詞)
dilat.able
adj.(形容詞)
dilat.ably
adv.(副詞)
dila.tive
adj.(形容詞)

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