字典網>> 英漢字典>> E開頭詞條>>etiolate的意思

etiolate

音標['i:ti?uleit] 讀音

漢語翻譯


vt. 使變青白, 使變蒼白
vi. 變蒼白
【醫】 黃化, 萎黃

詞型變化:

名詞:etiolation 動詞過去式:etiolated 過去分詞:etiolated 現在分詞:etiolating 第三人稱單數:etiolates 

英文解釋:

動詞 etiolate:

  1. make weak by stunting the growth or development of
  2. bleach and alter the natural development of (a green plant) by excluding sunlight
  3. make pale or sickly

形容詞 etiolate:

  1. (especially of plants) developed without chlorophyll by being deprived of light
    同義詞:etiolated, blanched

詳細解釋:


e.ti.o.late

v.(動詞)
e.ti.o.lat.ed,e.ti.o.lat.ing,e.ti.o.lates
v.tr.(及物動詞)
Botany To cause (a plant) to develop without chlorophyll by preventing exposure to sunlight.
【植物學】 使黃化:用使(植物)不受陽光的辦法,使其在無葉綠素的情況下生長

To cause to appear pale and sickly:
使蒼白和衰弱:
例句:
a face that was etiolated from years in prison.
因多年監獄生活而變得蒼白衰弱的臉

To make weak by stunting the growth or development of.
阻礙…的生長:通過阻礙…的成長或發展使變得虛弱
v.intr.Botany (不及物動詞)【植物學】
To become blanched or whitened, as when grown without sunlight.
黃化,白化:在沒有陽光的情況下生長而變蒼白

來源:
French étioler
法文 étioler
from Norman French étieuler [to grow into haulm]
源自 諾曼法文 étieuler [生長成莖葉]
from éteule [stalk]
源自 éteule [主莖,花梗]
from Old French esteule
源自 古法文 esteule
from Vulgar Latin *stupula
源自 俗拉丁語 *stupula
from Latin stipula
源自 拉丁語 stipula

【引伸】
e.tiola.tion
n.(名詞)

展開閱讀更多↓

猜你喜歡: