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expatriate

音標[eks'peitrieit] 讀音

漢語翻譯

n. 移居國外者, 僑民, 被流放者, 背井離鄉者
vt. 逐出國外, 脫離國籍, 放逐
vi. 移居國外
【法】 脫離國籍者, 移居國外者, 被流放者

詞型變化:

名詞:expatriation 動詞過去式:expatriated 過去分詞:expatriated 現在分詞:expatriating 第三人稱單數:expatriates 

英文解釋:

名詞 expatriate:

  1. voluntarily absent from home or country
    同義詞:exile

動詞 expatriate:

  1. expel from a country
    同義詞:deport, exile
  2. move away from one's native country and adopt a new residence abroad

詳細解釋:


ex.pa.tri.ate

v.(動詞)
ex.pa.tri.at.ed,ex.pa.tri.at.ing,ex.pa.tri.ates
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To send into exile.See Synonyms at banish
流放參見 banish
To remove (oneself) from residence in one`s native land.
移居國外
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To give up residence in one`s homeland.
移居國外:放棄在自己國家居住
To renounce allegiance to one`s homeland.
放棄原國籍:放棄自己的國籍
n.(名詞)

One who has taken up residence in a foreign country.
移居國外者:居住在國外的人
One who has renounced one`s native land.
放棄自己國籍的人
adj.(形容詞

Residing in a foreign country; expatriated.
定居在國外的;移居國外的

來源:
Medieval Latin expatri3re expatri3t-
中世紀拉丁語 expatri3re expatri3t-
Latin ex- [ex-]
拉丁語 ex- [前綴,表.從前的,前任的.]
Latin patria [native land] from patrius [paternal] from pater [father] * see p…ter-
拉丁語 patria [本國] 源自 patrius [父親的] 源自 pater [父親] *參見 p…ter-

【引伸】
expa.tria.tion
n.(名詞)

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