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gambit

音標['g?mbit] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 以取得優勢的開局棋法, 開場白, 話題

英文解釋:

名詞 gambit:

  1. an opening remark intended to secure an advantage for the speaker
    同義詞:ploy
  2. a maneuver in a game or conversation
    同義詞:ploy, stratagem
  3. a chess move early in the game in which the player sacrifices minor pieces in order to obtain an advantageous position

例句:

  1. Peter's usual opening gambit is to buy a girl a drink, so that she immediately thinks she owes him something.
    彼得通常先是為姑娘買一杯飲料,這樣她就馬上認為自己欠了他什麼。
  2. His opening gambit at the debate is a direct attack on government policy.
    他在辯論中的策略是先直接抨擊政府的政策。

詳細解釋:


gam.bit

n.(名詞)
Games An opening in chess in which a minor piece, or pieces, usually a pawn, is offered in exchange for a favorable position.
遊戲 第一著棋,起手著法:西洋棋開局時自願讓出一個或幾個小棋子(通常為兵)以交換較有利的形勢
A maneuver, stratagem, or ploy, especially one used at an initial stage.
策略:尤指人在開始階段所採用的計謀、策略、手法
A remark intended to open a conversation.
開場白:為了打開話題有意說的話

來源:
Ultimately from Spanish gambito
最終源自 西班牙語 gambito
from Italian gambetto [act of tripping someone up in wrestling]
源自 義大利語 gambetto [在摔交中將某人絆倒的動作]
from gamba [leg]
源自 gamba [腿]
from Old Italian * see gambol
源自 古意大利語 *參見 gambol

Critics familiar with the nature of chess gambitshave sometimes maintained that the word should not be used in an extended sense except to refer to maneuvers that involve the tactical sacrifice of some advantage.Butgambit is well established in the general sense of .maneuver. and in the related sense of .a remark intended to open a conversation,. which usually carries no implication of sacrifice.
通曉西洋棋中開局讓棋實質的批評家們,有時堅持這個詞除了指為獲得一定利益而進行策略性犧牲的計謀外,不可用於擴展的意義但是gambit 的一般性含義.策略.已成既定模式, 其在表示.為了打開話題而說的話語.中的相關意義通常與犧牲毫無關聯

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