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grammar

音標['gr?m?] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 語法學, 入門書
【計】 語法檢查

英文解釋：

名詞 grammar:

  1. the branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics or morphology)

例句：

  1. That is not, properly speaking, a dictionary but a grammar book.
    嚴格地說，那不是一本字典，而是一本語法書。
  2. You should finish your English grammar drills in the class.
    你應該在課堂上完成語法練習。
  3. No grammar book is more popular than this one with senior high school students.
    沒有(別的)一本文法書比這一本更受高中生的歡迎。
  4. I know nothing about Latin grammar.
    我一點都不懂拉丁語法。
  5. I found German grammar to be very difficult.
    我發現德文語法很難學。

詳細解釋：


gram.mar

n.Abbr. gram.（名詞）縮寫 gram.

The study of how words and their component parts combine to form sentences.
文法學：對詞以及其組成部分如何結合以形成句子的研究
The study of structural relationships in language or in a language, sometimes including pronunciation, meaning, and linguistic history.
語法學：對語言間或一種語言內部的結構關係的研究，有時包括語音，語義或語言史

The system of inflections, syntax, and word formation of a language.
語法，文法：一種語言的字尾變化，句法和單詞構成的體系
The system of rules implicit in a language, viewed as a mechanism for generating all sentences possible in that language.
語法規則：隱含在一種語言中的規則體系，被看作在該語言中生成所有可能的語句的機制

A normative or prescriptive set of rules setting forth the current standard of usage for pedagogical or reference purposes.
規範文法：為教學或參考目的設定的，由一組通常或慣用的規則組成的標準
Writing or speech judged with regard to such a set of rules.
寫作，演講：用這樣一組規則評判的寫作或講話
A book containing the morphologic, syntactic, and semantic rules for a specific language.
語法書：某種語言的詞法規則，句法規則和語義規則的書

The basic principles of an area of knowledge:
基本原理：某一知識領域的基本原理：
例句：
the grammar of music.
音樂的基本原理

A book dealing with such principles.
入門書：涉及這些原理的書

來源：
Middle English gramere
中古英文 gramere
from Old French gramaire
源自 古法文 gramaire
alteration of Latin grammatica
拉丁語 grammatica的變化
from Greek grammatikô [from feminine of] grammatikos [of letters]
源自 希臘語 grammatikô [] 源自grammatikos的陰性詞 [文字的]
from gramma grammat- [letter] * see gerbh-
源自 gramma grammat- [文字] *參見 gerbh-

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