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grant

音標[gr?nt] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 授予, 授予物, 允許
vt. 允許, 承認, 授與
【計】 授權命令
相關詞組:
grant sb a request

詞型變化:

名詞:granter 動詞過去式:granted 過去分詞:granted 現在分詞:granting 第三人稱單數:grants 形容詞:grantable 

英文解釋:

名詞 grant:

  1. any monetary aid
  2. the act of providing a subsidy
    同義詞:subsidization, subsidisation
  3. (law) a transfer of property by deed of conveyance
    同義詞:assignment
  4. Scottish painter; cousin of Lytton Strachey and member of the Bloomsbury Group (1885-1978)
    同義詞:Duncan Grant, Duncan James Corrow Grant
  5. United States actor (born in England) who was the elegant leading man in many films (1904-1986)
    同義詞:Cary Grant
  6. 18th President of the United States; commander of the Union armies in the American Civil War (1822-1885)
    同義詞:Ulysses Grant, Ulysses S. Grant, Ulysses Simpson Grant, Hiram Ulysses Grant, President Grant
  7. a contract granting the right to operate a subsidiary business
    同義詞:concession
  8. a right or privilege that has been granted

動詞 grant:

  1. let have
    同義詞:allow
  2. give as judged due or on the basis of merit
    同義詞:award
  3. be willing to concede
    同義詞:concede, yield
  4. allow to have
    同義詞:accord, allot
  5. bestow, especially officially
    同義詞:give
  6. give over; surrender or relinquish to the physical control of another
    同義詞:concede, yield, cede
  7. transfer by deed
    同義詞:deed over

例句:

  1. The government has rescued the firm from bankruptcy by giving them a grant.
    政府撥款給這家公司使其免於破產。
  2. I take it for granted you have read this book.
    我認為你一定讀過這本書。
  3. You can get a grant to improve your house.
    你可以得到一筆撥款來修繕住房。
  4. He was granted his freedom on the condition that he leave the country.
    他已獲準恢復自由,條件是他離開這個國家
  5. I grant that your explanation is reasonable.
    我承認你的解釋是合理的。

詳細解釋:


grant

v.tr.(及物動詞)
grant.ed,grant.ing,grants
To consent to the fulfillment of:
同意:同意對…的滿足:
例句:
grant a request.
同意要求

To accord as a favor, prerogative, or privilege:
授予:把…作為幫助,特權或權利給予
例句:
granted the franchise to all citizens.
給予所有公民選舉權

To bestow; confer:
贈予;提供
例句:
grant aid.
給予幫助

To transfer (property) by a deed.
讓渡財產:按契約轉移(財產)
To concede; acknowledge:
承認;知道:
例句:
I grant the genius of your plan, but you still will not find backers.
我承認你的計畫有創意,但你還是不會找到支持

n.(名詞)
The act of granting.
認可:授予的行為

Something granted.
贈予的東西
A giving of funds for a specific purpose:
基金的贈予:為某一特定目的的基金供給:
例句:
federal grants for medical research.
醫療研究的聯邦資金

Law
【法律】
A transfer of property by deed.
財產讓渡:通過契約的財產轉移
The property so transferred.
這樣轉移的財產
The deed by which the property is so transferred.
讓渡證書:財產轉移時所依據的契約
One of several tracts of land in New Hampshire, Maine, and Vermont originally granted to an individual or a group.
贈予地:新罕布希爾州,緬因州和佛蒙特州幾塊授予個人或團體的土地中的一塊

來源:
Middle English granten
中古英文 granten
from Old French granter
源自 古法文 granter
variant of creanter
creanter的變體
from Vulgar Latin *crôdent3re [to assure]
源自 俗拉丁語 *crôdent3re [確信]
from Latin crôdôns crôdent- [present participle of] crôdere [to believe] * see kerd-
源自 拉丁語 crôdôns crôdent- [] crôdere的現在分詞 [相信] *參見 kerd-

【引伸】
grant.able
adj.(形容詞)
grant.er
n.(名詞)
<參考辭彙><同義詞>grant,vouchsafe,concede,accord,awardThese verbs mean to give as a favor, prerogative, or privilege.
這些動詞意指作為幫助,特權和權利而給予。
Grant usually implies that the giver is in a higher position, as one of authority, than the receiver and that he or she acts out of justice, mercy, or generosity:
Grant 通常暗含著施與者比接受者處於更高的位置,作為一種權威,他或她表現出公正仁慈慷慨
例句:
granted the petitioner`s request;
滿足請願者的要求;

例句:
granting permission.
準許。

Vouchsafe emphasizes more strongly the giver`s superior position and connotes condescension:
Vouchsafe 更重強調施與者的優等地位並意含屈尊惠允:
例句:
won`t vouchsafe an answer to your question.
不會屈尊給你的問題一個答案。

Concede usually implies giving reluctantly in response to a strong claim:
Concede 通常暗指回應強烈的要求而不情願地給予:
例句:
had to concede the mayor`s incorruptible honesty.
不得不承認市長的清白、誠實。

Accord andaward suggest that what is granted is proper, merited, or appropriate:
Accord 和award 意指被授予的事物是正確的,值得稱讚或合宜的:
例句:
must accord the senator the respect she is due;
必須給予議員她應有的尊敬

例句:
hopes to be awarded a stipend for further research.
希望能被給予進一步研究的費用。


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