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grow

音標[gr?u] 讀音

漢語翻譯

vt. 種植, 使長滿
vi. 生長, 變成, 發展
相關詞組:
grow on
grow out of
grow up
grow on sb
grow away from sb

詞型變化：

副詞:growingly 名詞:grower 動詞過去式:grew 過去分詞:grown 現在分詞:growing 第三人稱單數:grows

詞意辨析：

become, get, grow, turn, go, come

這些動詞均可表示“變成，成為”之意。
become: 最普通用詞，作為連繫動詞，指從一個狀態向另一個狀態的變化。
get: 常指某人或某物有意無意地獲得引起變化的因素，結果使變成另一狀態。
grow: 常指逐漸地變成新狀態，強調漸變的過程。
turn: 側重指變得與原來截然不同，有時含貶義。
go: 作為連繫動詞，通常與形容詞連用，指進入 某種狀態，從而發生變化，多指不好的狀態。
come: 側重變化的經過或過程，多用於不良情況。

sow, plant, grow

這一組動詞都與種植有關。
sow: 意為“播、撒、播種、種”，其後跟（the）seeds或“植物（結成種狀的）”。
it’s time to sow wheat now.
現在該種小麥了。
don’t sow the seeds of hatred.
請不要撒下仇恨的種子。

plant: 意為“栽、插、移植”，其後跟作物（多為苗狀的）。
he plants rice fastest in the village.
他在那個村子裡插秧的速度最快。
the garden was planted with chinese roses.
園子裡栽上了月季。

grow: 作及物動詞時，意為“種植、培植”，後接賓語（不表明種狀還是苗狀，強調種植後的栽培及管理過程）；作不及物動詞時，意為“生長、發育”；作系動詞時，意為“變得”。
they can only grow potatoes in the fields.
他們只能在地里種土豆。
it grows up straight and thin.
它長得又直又細。
it began to grow dark.
天漸漸黑了。

英文解釋：

動詞 grow:

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become
同義詞：turn
become larger, greater, or bigger; expand or gain
increase in size by natural process
cause to grow or develop
develop and reach maturity; undergo maturation
同義詞：mature, maturate
come into existence; take on form or shape
同義詞：originate, arise, rise, develop, uprise, spring up
cultivate by growing, often involving improvements by means of agricultural techniques
同義詞：raise, farm, produce
come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes)
同義詞：develop, produce, get, acquire
grow emotionally or mature
同義詞：develop
become attached by or as if by the process of growth

例句：

She is a good actress, but still needs time to grow into the part she is playing.
她是個好演員，但仍需要時間去熟悉她要扮演的角色。
Don't spend so much money doesn't grow on trees, you know.
別花這麽多－－錢不是容易掙的。
The coat is too big for him now, but he will grow into it.
這上衣他現在穿還太大，等他長大些再穿就合適了。
She is growing into a beautiful young woman.
她漸漸出落成美麗的姑娘。
She has a hot temper, but you will soon grow to like her.
她脾氣躁，但不久你就會喜歡她了。
In time you'll grow to like him.
到時候你會喜歡他的。
This district grew cotton on a large scale.
這個地區過去大量種棉花。

詳細解釋：

grow

v.（動詞）
grew[grô] grown[grôn] grow.ing,grows
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To increase in size by a natural process.
生長，成長：自然進程中體積的增加

To expand; gain:
擴大；增長：
例句：
The business grew under new management.
在新的管理體制下業務不斷擴大

To increase in amount or degree; intensify:
增強：數量或程度上的增加；加劇：
例句：
The suspense grew.
疑慮加深了

To develop and reach maturity.
成熟：發展並達到成熟
To be capable of growth; thrive:
能夠生長；茁壯生長：
例句：
Some plants grow in deep shade.
有些植物能夠在陰暗中生長

To become attached by or as if by the process of growth:
長在一起：由於或似乎由於生長過程而連結在一起：
例句：
tree trunks that had grown together.
長到一起的樹幹

To come into existence from a source; spring up:
出現，產生：從某一來源而出現；產生：
例句：
love that grew from friendship.
由友誼產生的愛情

To come to be by a gradual process or by degrees; become:
成為，逐步發展：由漸進的過程或程度加深而成為；變成：
例句：
grow angry; grow closer.
越來越生氣；逐漸接近

v.tr.（及物動詞）
To cause to grow; raise:
使生長；培養：
例句：
grow tulips.
培育鬱金香

To allow (something) to develop or increase by a natural process:
使自然生長：使（東西）依自然進程而發展或增加：
例句：
grow a beard.
留鬍子

<常用詞組>grow into
To develop so as to become:
長成：發展而成為：
例句：
A boy grows into a man.
男孩長成了男人

To develop or change so as to fit:
逐漸適應：發展或變化以適應：
例句：
She grew into her job. He grew into the relationship slowly.
她逐漸適應了工作。他慢慢地適應了這種關係

grow on 或
grow upon
To become gradually more evident to:
逐漸變得，顯得：
例句：
A feeling of distrust grew on me.
我逐漸產生一種不信任感

To become gradually more pleasurable or acceptable to:
漸漸喜愛：逐漸變得令人愉快或使人接受：
例句：
a taste that grows on a person.
使人逐漸喜愛的口味

grow up
To become an adult.
長大：變成成人
<習慣用語>grow out of
To develop or come into existence from:
產生自…：由…而發展或形成：
例句：
an article that grew out of a few scribbled notes; trust that grew out of long acquaintance.
由潦草的記錄而形成的文章；由長期相識而產生的信任

來源：
Middle English growen
中古英文 growen
from Old English grôwan * see ghrô-
源自古英文 grôwan *參見 ghrô-

【引伸】
grow.er
n.（名詞）
grow.ingly
adv.（副詞）

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