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hawk

音標[h?:k] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 鷹, 掠奪者, * 成員
vi. 放鷹行獵, 像鷹一般地襲擊, 清嗓, 咳嗽
vt. 捕捉, 咳出, 兜售, 叫賣, 散播
【醫】 喀出(痰)
相關詞組:
know a hawk from a handsaw

詞型變化：

名詞:hawkishness 副詞:hawkishly 形容詞:hawkish 動詞過去式:hawked 過去分詞:hawked 現在分詞:hawking 第三人稱單數:hawks 

英文解釋：

名詞 hawk:

  1. diurnal bird of prey typically having short rounded wings and a long tail
  2. an advocate of an aggressive policy on foreign relations
    同義詞：war hawk
  3. a square board with a handle underneath; used by masons to hold or carry mortar
    同義詞：mortarboard

動詞 hawk:

  1. sell or offer for sale from place to place
    同義詞：peddle, monger, huckster, vend, pitch
  2. hunt with hawks
  3. clear mucus or food from one's throat
    同義詞：clear the throat

例句：

  1. The hawk pounced on its prey and carried it off.
    那隻鷹向那小動物猛撲過去把它叼走了。
  2. The hawk is hovering overhead.
    鷹在頭頂上盤旋。
  3. The hawk snatched the chicken and flew away.
    老鷹抓住小雞飛走了。
  4. Hawks will not pick other hawks' eyes out.
    同類不相殘。

詳細解釋：


hawk

n.（名詞）
Any of various birds of prey of the order Falconiformes and especially of the generaAccipiter and Buteo, characteristically having a short, hooked bill and strong claws adapted for seizing.
鷹：任何種類的有短且為鉤狀的喙和適於捕捉的利爪的隼形目肉食性飛禽，尤指鷹 屬及 鷸 屬動物
Any of various similar birds of prey.
任何類似的猛禽
A person who preys on others; a shark.
掠奪別人的人；騙子

One who demonstrates an actively aggressive or combative attitude, as in an argument.
* 人物：如在爭論中顯示出一種積極好戰的或有侵略性態度的人
A person who favors military force or action in order to carry out foreign policy.
主戰派：為執行外交政策而傾向於採取軍事力量或行動的人
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
hawked,hawk.ing,hawks
To hunt with trained hawks.
用訓練好的鷹狩獵
To swoop and strike in the manner of a hawk:
象鷹一樣俯衝攻擊：
例句：
.It was fun to watch the scattered snail kites . . . lifting and falling in the wind as they hawked across the shining grass and water.(Peter Matthiessen)
.觀看零星幾隻蝸牛是一件有趣的事…當它們俯衝下來掠過照光的草地和水面時就象在風中上下起舞.(彼得·馬蒂恩森)

來源：
Middle English hauk
中古英文 hauk
from Old English hafoc * see kap-
源自 古英文 hafoc *參見 kap-

【引伸】
hawk.ish
adj.（形容詞）
hawk.ishly
adv.（副詞）
hawk.ishness
n.（名詞）

---------------另--------------
hawk
hawk 2

v.（動詞）
hawked,hawk.ing,hawks
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To peddle goods aggressively, especially by calling out.
叫賣：尤指通過吆喝的方式積極主動地兜售貨物
v.tr.（及物動詞）
To peddle (goods) aggressively, especially by calling out.
通過叫賣主動兜售（貨物）

來源：
Middle English hauken
中古英文 hauken
back-formation from hauker * see hawker
源自 hauker *參見 hawker的逆構詞

hawk
hawk 3

v.（動詞）
hawked,hawk.ing,hawks
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To clear or attempt to clear the throat by or as if by coughing up phlegm.
清嗓：咯痰或象咯痰一樣來清嗓或試圖清嗓
v.tr.（及物動詞）
To clear the throat of (phlegm).
清除嗓子中的（痰）
n.（名詞）
An audible effort to clear the throat by expelling phlegm.
一種使痰排出以清嗓且出聲的努力

來源：
[Imitative]
[擬聲的]

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