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induction

音標[in'd?k??n] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 歸納法, 感應, 就職, 入門
【計】 歸納法
【醫】 誘導, 感應

詞意辨析:

induction, inference
這兩個名詞均有“推理、推論”之意。
induction: 指從一系列具體的事實概括出一個一般的結論,即歸納法。
inference: 側重從前提得出結論的過程。

英文解釋:

名詞 induction:

  1. a formal entry into an organization or position or office
    同義詞:initiation, installation
  2. an electrical phenomenon whereby an electromotive force (EMF) is generated in a closed circuit by a change in the flow of current
    同義詞:inductance
  3. reasoning from detailed facts to general principles
    同義詞:generalization, generalisation, inductive reasoning
  4. stimulation that calls up (draws forth) a particular class of behaviors
    同義詞:evocation, elicitation
  5. the act of bringing about something (especially at an early time)
  6. an act that sets in motion some course of events
    同義詞:trigger, initiation

例句:

  1. The centimeter-gram-second unit of magnetic induction, equal to one maxwell per square centimeter.
    高斯電磁感應的厘米-克-秒單位,等於每平方厘米的麥克斯韋爾

詳細解釋:


in.duc.tion

n.(名詞)

The act or an instance of inducting.
徵召:徵兵的行為或事例
A ceremony or formal act by which a person is inducted, as into office or military service.
就職,就職儀式:就任官職或士兵入伍的儀式或正規行為
Electricity
【電學】
The generation of electromotive force in a closed circuit by a varying magnetic flux through the circuit.
電磁感應:在一個封閉回電路里,通過改變其磁流而產生電動勢
The charging of an isolated conducting object by momentarily grounding it while a charged body is nearby.
感應:通過短暫地磨擦,使一個充電導體附近的獨立導體產生電流
Logic
【邏輯學】
The process of deriving general principles from particular facts or instances.
歸納法:由特殊的事實或例子推理出的普遍性規律的過程
A conclusion reached by this process.
歸納點:由歸納法得出的結論
Mathematics A two-part method of proving a theorem involving a positive integral variable. First the theorem is verified for the smallest admissible value of the integer. Then it is proven that if the theorem is true for any value of the integer, it is true for the next greater value. The final proof contains the two parts.
【數學】 歸納法:證明涉及到正整數變數的定理所運用的兩部法。第一是證明定理對於最小整數值成立,第二是證明若定理對於任何整數值都成立,則它也必然對下一個整數值成立
The act of inducing:
誘導:誘導的行為:
例句:
induction of sleep.
引發睡眠

Presentation of material, such as facts or evidence, in support of an argument or a proposition.
引證:給出支持論點或觀點的材料,如事實或證據
A preface or prologue, as to a literary composition, especially an early English play.
前言:引言或序幕,如文學作品的前言,尤指早期英國劇作的序幕
Biochemistry The process of initiating or increasing the production of an enzyme or other protein at the level of genetic transcription.
【生物化學】 誘導:以基因複製的方式激發或增加酶或其它蛋白質產出量的過程
Embryology The change in form or shape caused by the action of one tissue of an embryo on adjacent tissues or parts, as by the diffusion of hormones or chemicals.
【胚胎學】 誘導改變:由於胚胎中一個組織的變化,如荷爾蒙或生化素的擴散,而導致鄰近組織或部分產生的形式或形狀上的變化

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