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indulge

音標[in'dʌldʒ] 讀音

漢語翻譯

vt. 縱情於, 使高興, 放任, 遷就
vi. 沉溺
相關詞組:
indulge in self-glorification
indulge in the wildest fantasy

詞型變化:

名詞:indulger 動詞過去式:indulged 過去分詞:indulged 現在分詞:indulging 第三人稱單數:indulges 

詞意辨析:

spoil, indulge
這兩個動詞均含“縱容,嬌養”之意。
spoil: 指縱容而造成對性情的扭曲。
indulge: 指遷就或放任別人應該節制欲望要求或感情。

英文解釋:

動詞 indulge:

  1. give free rein to
  2. yield (to); give satisfaction to
    同義詞:gratify, pander
  3. enjoy to excess
    同義詞:luxuriate
  4. treat with excessive indulgence
    同義詞:pamper, featherbed, cosset, cocker, baby, coddle, mollycoddle, spoil

例句:

  1. She indulges his every whim.
    她對他的怪念頭有求必應。
  2. He indulged his children too much.
    他太縱容他的孩子們了。
  3. He no longer indulged himself in smoking.
    不再過度吸菸了。
  4. It pleased me to indulge her wishes.
    放手滿足她的欲望,使我感到高興。

詳細解釋:


in.dulge

v.(動詞)
in.dulged,in.dulg.ing,in.dulg.es
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To yield to the desires and whims of, especially to an excessive degree; humor.
遷就,縱容:尤指過分地受欲望和幻想的支配;遷就

To yield to; gratify:
滿足:順從於願望;滿足:
例句:
indulge a craving for chocolate.
滿足對朱古力的渴望

To allow (oneself) unrestrained gratification:
沉溺於:讓(自己)無限制地滿足:
例句:
indulged herself with idle daydreams.See Synonyms at pamper
讓自己沉溺於徒勞白日夢中參見 pamper

To grant an ecclesiastical indulgence or dispensation to.
特赦:給予宗教的豁免或特赦
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To indulge oneself.
縱容:縱容自己
To engage or take part, especially freely or avidly:
肆意從事:參與,尤指盡情地或自由自在地參加或參與:
例句:
indulged in outrageous behavior; indulged in all the latest fads.
肆意地作出粗暴的行為;縱情享受最新時尚

來源:
Latin indulgôre
拉丁語 indulgôre

【引伸】
indulg.er
n.(名詞)

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