lash

詳細解釋：

lash

n.（名詞）

A stroke or blow with or as if with a whip.
鞭打：用或仿佛用鞭子擊或打
A whip.
鞭子
The flexible portion of a whip, such as a plait or thong.
鞭梢：鞭子上柔韌易彎曲的部分，如鞭狀物或皮鞭
Punishment administered with a whip.
鞭笞：用鞭子施行的懲罰

A lacerating presence or power:
傷害，責罵：導致傷害的存在或力量：
例句：
the lash of conscience.
良心的譴責

A caustic verbal attack.
諷刺：刻薄的口頭上的攻擊
An eyelash.
眼睫毛
v.（動詞）
lashed,lash.ing,lash.es
v.tr.（及物動詞）
To strike with or as if with a whip.
鞭打：用或仿佛用鞭子擊打
To strike against with force or violence:
猛烈打擊：用強力或暴力打擊：
例句：
sleet lashing the roof.
雨夾雪擊打著屋頂

To beat or swing rapidly:
迅速搖動：迅速地擊打或搖晃：
例句：
The alligator lashed its tail in the water.
鱷魚在水中迅速地擺動著尾巴

To make a scathing oral or written attack against.
抨擊：對（某人）嚴厲的口頭地或書面地攻擊
To drive or goad; sting:
激起：驅使或刺激，激勵：
例句：
words that lashed them into action.
驅使他們採取行動的言辭

v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To move swiftly or violently; thrash:
迅速甩動：迅速地或劇烈地運動；猛烈擺動：
例句：
heard the snake lashing about in the leaves.
聽見蛇在樹叢中迅速而有力地扭動著身子

To aim a sudden blow; strike:
猛擊：進行突然的攻擊；攻擊：
例句：
The mule lashed out with its hind legs.
這匹騾子忽然用後腿猛踢

To beat; flail:
擊打；抽打：
例句：
waves lashing at the shore.
波浪拍打著海岸

To make a scathing verbal or written attack:
嚴厲譴責：進行嚴厲的口頭地或書面地攻擊：
例句：
lashed out at her critics during the interview.
在採訪過程中對她的批評者們進行嚴厲攻擊

來源：
Middle English
中古英文
probably from lashen [to deal a blow]
可能源自 lashen [給予一擊]
[perhaps of imitative origin]
[可能來源於擬聲]

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lash
lash 2

v.tr.（及物動詞）
lashed,lash.ing,lash.es
To secure or bind, as with a rope, cord, or chain.
用繩綑紮：如用繩子、繩索或鏈條固定或綁緊

來源：
Middle English lashen, lasen [to lace]
中古英文 lashen, lasen [用帶子束緊]
from Old French lachier, lacier
源自 古法文 lachier, lacier
from Vulgar Latin *lace3re
源自 俗拉丁語 *lace3re
from Latin laque3re [to ensnare]
源自 拉丁語 laque3re [使入圈套]
from laqueus [snare] * see lace
源自 laqueus [陷阱] *參見 lace