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laugh

音標[lɑ:f] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 笑, 笑聲
vi. 笑, 大笑
vt. 以笑表示
【醫】 笑, 大笑
相關詞組:
raise a laugh
laugh a hearty laugh
have the last laugh
have the laugh on one's side
laugh and grow fat
laugh at
laugh away
laugh down
laugh in sb's face
laugh out of court
laugh over
laugh oneself to death
break into a laugh

詞型變化:

副詞:laughingly 名詞:laugher 動詞過去式:laughed 過去分詞:laughed 現在分詞:laughing 第三人稱單數:laughs 

詞意辨析:

laugh, smile, giggle, grin, beam, sneer
這些動詞均含“笑”之意。
laugh: 最常用詞,指因喜悅、愉快或輕視而出聲的笑或大笑。
smile: 指面露微笑,側重於無聲。
giggle: 指發出咯咯的笑聲,較多地用於女人或孩子。
grin: 指露齒而笑。
beam: 書面用詞,指人因心情舒暢而發出的笑,即喜形於色地笑。
sneer: 指冷笑、嘲笑

英文解釋:

名詞 laugh:

  1. the sound of laughing
    同義詞:laughter
  2. a facial expression characteristic of a person laughing
  3. a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter
    同義詞:joke, gag, jest, jape

動詞 laugh:

  1. produce laughter
    同義詞:express joy, express mirth

例句:

  1. An actor has to learn to laugh off bad reviews.
    演員須學會能對貶斥性評論一笑置之的本事
  2. He could tell she was in a bad mood, and tried to laugh her out of it.
    他看出她心情不好,想逗她笑好讓她不再想煩惱的事。
  3. She knew the truth all along and was laughing up her sleeve at us.
    她早就知道真相,卻一直在暗中笑話我們。
  4. Weeping willows laugh in the breeze.
    垂柳迎風歡笑。
  5. He told me the news with a laugh.
    他笑著告訴我這個訊息。
  6. Don't laugh at him.
    不要嘲笑他。

詳細解釋:


laugh

v.(動詞)
laughed,laugh.ing,laughs
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To express certain emotions, especially mirth, delight, or derision, by a series of spontaneous, usually unarticulated sounds often accompanied by corresponding facial and bodily movements.
笑:為表達某種情感,尤指高興、快樂或嘲笑而發的一陣自發的,通常是不清晰的聲音,並常伴隨著臉部和身體的運動
To show or feel amusement or good humor:
感到好笑:表示或感到好笑或非常幽默:
例句:
laughed to herself at the memory; an experience we would laugh about later on.
想起這些,她暗自發笑;以後他們會感到好笑的經歷

To feel or express derision or contempt; mock:
嘲笑:感到或表示嘲諷和輕視;嘲笑:
例句:
We used to laugh at their provincial manners. I had to laugh when I saw who my opponent was.
我們以前常常嘲笑他們粗俗的舉止。當我得知我的對手是誰的時候,我感到好笑

To feel a triumphant or exultant sense of well-being:
得意洋洋:因安樂而洋洋得意或歡欣:
例句:
You won`t be laughing when the truth comes out.
一旦真相被揭露,你就不會洋洋得意了

To produce sounds resembling laughter:
發出類似歡笑的聲音:
例句:
parrots laughing and chattering in the trees.
鸚鵡在樹上歡唱著

v.tr.(及物動詞)
To affect or influence by laughter:
用笑聲所影響或感染:
例句:
laughed the speaker off the stage; laughed the proposal down.
用笑聲把演講者趕下台;用笑聲否定了這項提議

To say with a laugh:
笑著說:
例句:
He laughed his delight at the victory.
他的笑聲表達了他勝利的喜悅

n.(名詞)

The act of laughing.

The sound of laughing; laughter.
笑的聲音;笑聲
Informal Something amusing, absurd, or contemptible; a joke:
【非正式用語】 笑話,笑柄:可笑的,荒誕的或可鄙的事情;笑話:
例句:
The solution they recommended was a laugh.
他們提出的解決辦法簡直是個笑話

Often laughs Informal Fun; amusement:
常作 laughs 【非正式用語】 消遣;玩樂:
例句:
decided to go along just for laughs.
決定一起去,只為了樂一樂

<常用詞組>laugh at
To treat lightly; scoff at:
不以為意;對…一笑置之:
例句:
a daredevil who laughed at danger.
魯莽大膽的蔑視危險

laugh off 或
laugh away
To dismiss as ridiculously or laughably trivial:
一笑置之:把……當作滑稽可笑的瑣事而置之不理:
例句:
laughed off any suggestion that her career was over.
對有關她事業生涯已經結束的暗示置之不理

<習慣用語>laugh up (one`s) sleeve 或
laugh in (one`s) sleeve
To rejoice or exult in secret, as at another`s error or defeat.
幸災樂禍:偷偷地欣喜或高興,如對他人的錯誤或失敗
來源:
Middle English laughen
中古英文 laughen
from Old English hlôhhan
源自 古英文 hlôhhan
[probably ultimately of imitative origin]
[可能最終源自擬聲]

【引伸】
laugh.er
n.(名詞)
laugh.ingly
adv.(副詞)

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