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lighten

音標['laitn] 讀音

漢語翻譯


vt. 照亮, 點亮, 減輕, 使輕鬆, 閃出
vi. 發亮, 打閃, 變輕
【機】 減輕, 照亮, 發光

詞型變化：

動詞過去式:lightened 過去分詞:lightened 現在分詞:lightening 第三人稱單數:lightens 

英文解釋：

動詞 lighten:

  1. make more cheerful
    同義詞：lighten up, buoy up
  2. reduce the weight on; make lighter
  3. become more cheerful
    同義詞：lighten up, buoy up
  4. make lighter or brighter
    同義詞：brighten, lighten up
  5. become brighter
    同義詞：brighten
  6. become lighter
    同義詞：lighten up
  7. alleviate or remove (pressure or stress) or make less oppressive
    同義詞：relieve

例句：

  1. If you want to lighten the weight, had better eat little bread.
    如果你想減輕體重，最好少吃麵包。
  2. A solitary candle lightened the darkness of the room.
    一支孤燭使黑暗的房間亮了起來。
  3. Her heart lightened when she heard the news.
    聽到這訊息，她輕鬆了。

詳細解釋：


lighten

v.（動詞）
light.ened,light.en.ing,light.ens
v.tr.（及物動詞）

To make light or lighter; illuminate or brighten.
照亮或使明亮；聚光或使明亮
To make (a color) lighter.
使（顏色）變淡
Archaic To enlighten.
【古語】 啟發
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To become lighter; brighten.
變得明亮；使明亮
To be luminous; shine.
發亮；閃光
To give off flashes of lightning.
打閃，閃電

lighten
lighten 2

v.（動詞）
light.ened,light.en.ing,light.ens
v.tr.（及物動詞）
To make less heavy.
使變輕
To lessen the oppressiveness, trouble, or severity of.See Synonyms at relieve
減輕…的負擔、麻煩或嚴重性參見 relieve
To relieve of cares or worries; gladden.
使輕鬆；使愉快
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To become less in weight.
（重量）變輕
To become less oppressive, troublesome, or severe.
變得緩和、不麻煩或不嚴重
To become cheerful.
變得愉快

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