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measure

音標['meʒә] 

中文翻譯:


n. 尺寸, 量度器, 量度標準, 測量, 量具, 程度, 範圍, 限度, 分寸, 措施, 方法
vt. 測量, 測度, 估量, 權衡, 調節, 拿(自己或自己的力量等)作較量
vi. 度量
【醫】 量, 度量, 量器, 措施
【經】 衡量, 估量, 計量
相關詞組:
give full measure
give short measure
for good measure
know no measure
measure for measure
measure up
take sb's measure
within measure
without measure
measure sth out

例句:

  1. The pianist gave a long and varied recital, with a couple of encores for good measure.
    那鋼琴家的獨奏演出會時間長、節目多,還加奏了兩支曲子。
  2. His resignation is a measure of how angry he is.
    從他辭職一事可見其氣憤的程度。
  3. He measured the length of the room.
    他量了房間的長度。
  4. An hour is a measure of time.
    小時是時間的一個量度單位。
  5. The government has promised to take measures to help the unemployed.
    政府已答應採取措施來幫助失業者。
 

英文解釋:

名詞 measure:

  1. the act or process of assigning numbers to phenomena according to a rule
    同義詞:measurement, measuring, mensuration
  2. a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated
    同義詞:standard, criterion, touchstone
  3. how much there is of something that you can quantify
    同義詞:quantity, amount
  4. any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal
    同義詞:step
  5. a statute in draft before it becomes law
    同義詞:bill
  6. (prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse
    同義詞:meter, metre, beat, cadence
  7. musical notation for a repeating pattern of musical beats
    同義詞:bar
  8. measuring instrument having a sequence of marks at regular intervals; used as a reference in making measurements
    同義詞:measuring stick, measuring rod

動詞 measure:

  1. determine the measurements of something or somebody, take measurements of
    同義詞:mensurate, measure out
  2. express as a number or measure or quantity
    同義詞:quantify
  3. have certain dimensions
  4. place a value on; judge the worth of something
    同義詞:evaluate, valuate, assess, appraise, value

詞型變化:

名詞:measurer 動詞過去式:measured 過去分詞:measured 現在分詞:measuring 第三人稱單數:measures 英文字典

詞意辨析:

standard, criterion, measure, gauge
這些名詞均含“標準”之意。
standard: 指公認為決定事物質量或人的品質的準則或原則。
criterion: 較正式用詞,指判斷、批評事物的標準,但不一定製成了規章。
measure: 與standard基本同義,但多用於比喻,指衡量某事物的質量準則。
gauge: 專指測量物體大小、厚度、直徑等的標準規格。

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