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monarch

音標['m?n?k] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 帝王, 統治者, 元首
【醫】 單原型(植)

詞型變化:

副詞:monarchally 形容詞:monarchal 

英文解釋:

名詞 monarch:

  1. a nation's ruler or head of state usually by hereditary right
    同義詞:sovereign, crowned head
  2. large migratory American butterfly having deep orange wings with black and white markings; the larvae feed on milkweed
    同義詞:monarch butterfly, milkweed butterfly, Danaus plexippus

例句:

  1. A monarch has the prerogative of pardoning criminals.
    君主享有對罪犯的赦免權。
  2. A monarch has the prerogative of mercy for criminals.
    君主享有對罪犯的赦免權。
  3. The monarch as head of state.
    國王作為國家元首的君主
  4. They attempted to overthrow the monarch.
    他們企圖推翻國王。

詳細解釋:


mon.arch

n.(名詞)
One who reigns over a state or territory, usually for life and by hereditary right, especially:
君主:統治一個國家或地區的人,通常指世襲和終身統治,尤指
A sole and absolute ruler.
唯一絕對的統治者
A sovereign, such as a king or an empress, often with constitutionally limited authority:
君主,如國王或女皇,通常權力憲法制約
例句:
a constitutional monarch.
立憲制君主

One that commands or rules:
統治者或指揮者:
例句:
.I am monarch of all I survey.(William Cowper)
.我是我所見到的一切的君主.(威廉·柯珀)

One that surpasses others in power or preeminence:
大王:在力量或傑出程度上超越其他的事物:
例句:
.Mont Blanc is the monarch of the mountains.(Byron)
.布蘭克山是山中之王.(拜倫)

A monarch butterfly.
黑脈金斑蝶

來源:
Middle English monarke
中古英文 monarke
from Old French monarque
源自 古法文 monarque
from Late Latin monarcha
源自 後期拉丁語 monarcha
from Greek monarkhos
源自 希臘語 monarkhos
mono- [mono-]
mono- [前綴,表.單一.]
arkhein [to rule]
arkhein [統治]

【引伸】
monar.chal
monar.chally 或
monar.chically
adv.(副詞)

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