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occur

音標[ә'kә:] 讀音

漢語翻譯

vi. 發生, 被想到, 存在
相關詞組:
if anything should occur...

詞型變化:

動詞過去式:occurred 過去分詞:occurred 現在分詞:occurring 第三人稱單數:occurs 

詞意辨析:

occur, happen, take place
三者都表示“發生”,都是不及物動詞。
happen: 指“偶然發生”時,主語為“事”;當主語是“人”時,意為“碰巧”。happen to sb./sth. 指不好的事情發生在某人(物)身上。
  • he happened to know the place.
    他碰巧知道那個地方。

occur: 指“發生”時可與 happen 換用,但後接to sb./sth.時,兩者含義不同:;occur to sb./sth. 指“某種思想呈現於某人的知覺中”。
  • didn’t it occur to you to phone them about it?
    難道就沒想過給他們打個電話?

take place: 表示“發生”,可與 happen 或occur換用,但其後面一般不接 to sb./sth.結構;指必然會發生的事情時,多用 take place;此外take place 還可表示“舉行某種活動”。
  • in 1919, the may 4th movement took place in china.
    一九一九年,中國發生了五四運動

英文解釋:

動詞 occur:

  1. come to pass
    同義詞:happen, hap, go on, pass off, pass, fall out, come about, take place
  2. come to one's mind; suggest itself
    同義詞:come
  3. to be found to exist

例句:

  1. That plane crash occurred only minutes after take-off.
    空難在起飛幾分鐘後就發生了。
  2. Didn't it occur to you that he was lying?
    你當時沒想到他在撒謊嗎?

詳細解釋:


oc.cur

v.intr.(不及物動詞)
oc.curred,oc.cur.ring,oc.curs
To take place; come about.See Synonyms at happen
發生;使發生參見 happen
To be found to exist or appear:
出現:被發覺存在或出現:
例句:
Heavy rains occur during a summer monsoon.
暴雨出現在一個夏季季風期

To come to mind:
閃現:進入大腦:
例句:
The idea never occurred to me.
這個想法閃現在我腦海

來源:
Latin occurrere
拉丁語 occurrere
ob- [toward] * see ob-
ob- [向] *參見 ob-
currere [to run] * see kers-
currere [跑] *參見 kers-

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