orchestra

漢語翻譯

n. 管弦樂隊, 樂隊演奏處

詞型變化：

副詞:orchestrally 形容詞:orchestral 

詞意辨析：

orchestra, band

這兩個名詞均有“樂隊”之意。
orchestra: 指規模大、最為完整的交響樂隊，可演奏各種不同音樂，一般由弦樂、木管樂、銅管樂和打擊樂所組成。
band: 指主要由銅管樂、木管樂和打擊樂所組成的樂隊，主要演奏輕音樂和流行樂曲，與orchestra的主區別在於沒有弦樂。

英文解釋：

名詞 orchestra:

1. a musical organization consisting of a group of instrumentalists including string players
2. seating on the main floor in a theater

例句：

1. This orchestra has been established under the patronage of the government.
   這個交響樂團是在政府贊助下成立的。
2. The orchestra has several concert engagements.
   這管弦樂隊已安排好幾場音樂會。
3. The orchestra tuned their instruments.
   樂隊在給樂器調音。
4. The orchestra were all in position, waiting for the conductor.
   管弦樂隊隊員都已各就各位，等待著指揮。
5. The symphony orchestra will be coming.
   交響樂團要來了。
6. He is as much a member of the orchestra as Tom.
   他和湯姆同樣是管弦樂隊的成員。
7. Our artistic director was instrumental in persuading the orchestra to come.
   我們的藝術指導幫助請來管弦樂隊。
8. An orchestra usually plays classical music.
   管弦樂隊通常演奏古典音樂。

詳細解釋：

or.ches.tra

n.Abbr. orch.（名詞）縮寫 orch.
Music
【音樂】
A large group of musicians who play together on various instruments, usually including strings, woodwinds, brass instruments, and percussion instruments.
管弦樂團：用各種樂器一起演奏的一群音樂家，通常樂器包括弦樂、木管樂器、銅管樂器及打擊樂器
The instruments played by such a group.
管弦樂器：這群樂器演奏者所使用的樂器
The area in a theater or concert hall where the musicians sit, immediately in front of and below the stage.
樂池：在劇院或音樂廳里器樂演奏者的位置，緊靠舞台前部並略低於舞台

The front section of seats nearest the stage in a theater.
頭等席：劇院中靠近舞台的前排座位
The entire main floor of a theater.
劇場主廳：劇院中的主要場地
A semicircular space in front of the stage used by the chorus in ancient Greek theaters.
半圓形區域：古希臘劇場中舞台前為合唱隊所用的半圓形地方

來源：
Latin orchôstra [the space in front of the stage in Greek theaters where the chorus performed]
拉丁語 orchôstra [古希臘劇場中舞台前合唱隊進行表演的地方]
from Greek orkhôstra
源自 希臘語 orkhôstra
from orkheisthai [to dance]
源自 orkheisthai [跳舞]

【引伸】
orches.tral
orches.trally
adv.（副詞）