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palliate

音標['p?lieit] 讀音

漢語翻譯


vt. 減輕, 緩和, 掩飾(罪過等)
【醫】 緩和, 減輕

詞型變化:

名詞:palliation 動詞過去式:palliated 過去分詞:palliated 現在分詞:palliating 第三人稱單數:palliates 

英文解釋:

動詞 palliate:

  1. lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of
    同義詞:extenuate, mitigate
  2. provide physical relief, as from pain
    同義詞:relieve, alleviate, assuage

詳細解釋:


pal.li.ate

v.tr.(及物動詞)
pal.li.at.ed,pal.li.at.ing,pal.li.ates
To make (an offense or crime) seem less serious; extenuate.
減輕,緩和:減輕痛苦,掩飾罪過;減輕
To make less severe or intense; mitigate:
掩飾:使不那么嚴重或緊張;緩和:
例句:
tried unsuccessfully to palliate the widespread discontent.
成功盡力去減輕普遍的不滿

To relieve the symptoms of a disease or disorder.
減輕:減輕疾病或小病的徵兆

來源:
Middle English palliaten
中古英文 palliaten
from Late Latin palli3re palli3t- [to cloak, palliate]
源自 後期拉丁語 palli3re palli3t- [包庇,減輕,掩飾]
from Latin pallium [cloak]
源自 拉丁語 pallium [包庇]

【引伸】
pal.lia.tion
n.(名詞)
pal.lia.tor
n.(名詞)
<參考辭彙><同義詞>palliate,extenuate,gloss,gloze,whitewashThe central meaning shared by these verbs is .to cause a fault or offense to seem less grave or less reprehensible.:
這些動詞所共有的中心意思是:.使錯誤或罪過看起來不那么嚴重和應受譴責.:
例句:
palliate a crime;
減輕罪過;

例句:
couldn`t extenuate the malfeasance;
不能掩飾罪過;

例句:
glossing over an unethical transaction;
掩飾不合理的交易;

例句:
glozing sins and iniquities;
掩飾罪過和罪惡;

例句:
whitewashed official complicity in political extortion. See also Synonyms at relieve
掩飾政治糾紛中的官方衝突 參見同義詞 relieve


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