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patrician

音標[p?'tri??n] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 貴族, 有教養的人
a. 貴族的, 顯貴的
【法】 貴族

詞型變化：

副詞:patricianly 

英文解釋：

名詞 patrician:

  1. a person of refined upbringing and manners
  2. a member of the aristocracy
    同義詞：aristocrat, blue blood

形容詞 patrician:

  1. of the hereditary aristocracy or ruling class of ancient Rome or medieval Europe; of honorary nobility in the Byzantine empire
  2. belonging to or characteristic of the nobility or aristocracy
    同義詞：aristocratic, aristocratical, blue, blue-blooded, gentle

詳細解釋：


pa.tri.cian

n.（名詞）
A person of refined upbringing, manners, and tastes.
有教養的人：具有良好教養、禮貌和愛好的人
A member of an aristocracy; an aristocrat.
貴族中的一成員；貴族
A member of one of the noble families of the ancient Roman Republic, which before the third centuryb.c. had exclusive rights to the Senate and the magistracies.
（古羅馬）貴族：古代羅馬共和國的貴族家庭的成員，在公元前 3世紀前，在元老院和執政官方面擁有特殊權利
Used as a title for members of a class of honorary nobility appointed by the Byzantine emperors.
貴族稱號：用作拜占庭皇帝授予貴族階層成員的稱號
A member of the hereditary ruling class in the medieval free cities of Italy and Germany.
顯貴：在中世紀義大利和德國自由市內的統治階級的成員

來源：
Middle English patricion
中古英文 patricion
from Old French patricien
源自 古法文 patricien
from Latin patricius
源自 拉丁語 patricius
from patrôs (cônscropto) [enrolled fathers, senators]
源自 patrôs (cônscropto) [入會的教士，參議員]
pl. of pater patr- [father] * see p…ter-
pater的複數 patr- [父親] *參見 p…ter-

【引伸】
patri.cian
adj.（形容詞）
patri.cianly
adv.（副詞）

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