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perquisite

音標['p?:kwizit] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 額外補貼, 特殊待遇, 外快
【經】 獎金, 小費, 額外補貼

英文解釋：

名詞 perquisite:

  1. an incidental benefit awarded for certain types of employment (especially if it is regarded as a right)
    同義詞：fringe benefit, perk
  2. a right reserved exclusively by a particular person or group (especially a hereditary or official right)
    同義詞：prerogative, privilege, exclusive right

例句：

  1. Perquisites include the use of the company car.
    福利包括可以使用公司的汽車。
  2. Politics in Britain used to be the perquisite of the property-owning classes.
    英國的政治以往是有產階級的特權。

詳細解釋：


per.qui.site

n.（名詞）
A payment or profit received in addition to a regular wage or salary, especially a benefit expected as one`s due.See Synonyms at right
額外收入，額外利益，津貼：除正常的工資或薪水以外，收到的報酬或利潤，尤指某人期望得到的應得利益參見 right
A tip; a gratuity.
小費，獎金
Something claimed as an exclusive right:
特權：額外的權利賦予的東西：
例句：
.Politics was the perquisite of the upper class.(Richard B. Sewall)
.參政是上層階級的特權.(理察B.休厄爾)

來源：
From Middle English perquisites [property acquired otherwise than by inheritance]
源自 中古英文 perquisites [不是通過繼承而獲得的財富]
from Medieval Latin perquosotum [acquisition]
源自 中世紀拉丁語 perquosotum [獲得物]
from Latin [neuter past participle of] perquorere [to search diligently for]
源自 拉丁語 [] perquorere的中性過去分詞 [努力地搜查]
per- [per-]
per- [前綴，表示.通過，透過.等意]
quaerere [to seek]
quaerere [尋找]

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