字典網>> 英漢字典>> P開頭詞條>>plane的意思

plane

音標[plein] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 平面, 扁平物, 機翼, 飛機, 水準, 地位
a. 平的, 平面的
vt. 將...刨平, 刨平, 掠過水面
vi. 翱翔, 乘飛機旅行, 刨掉
【化】 刨削
【醫】 平面
相關詞組:
plane the way
by plane
plane sth smooth

詞型變化:

名詞:planeness 動詞過去式:planed 過去分詞:planed 現在分詞:planing 第三人稱單數:planes 

詞意辨析:

aeroplane, airplane, aircraft, plane, jet, helicopter
這些名詞均有“飛機”之意。
aeroplane: 和airplane專指普通飛機,不包括helicopter(直升飛機)。aeroplane為英國英文的拼法。
airplane: 為美國英文的用詞。
aircraft: 常用作集體名詞,也可指一架飛機,其含義包括直升飛機和飛艇等。
plane: 本義為“平面”,在航空專業里通常用aeroplane。plane較通俗用詞。
jet: 指噴氣式飛機,也用jet plane。
helicopter: 指直升飛機。

英文解釋:

名詞 plane:

  1. an aircraft that has a fixed wing and is powered by propellers or jets
    同義詞:airplane, aeroplane
  2. (mathematics) an unbounded two-dimensional shape
    同義詞:sheet
  3. a level of existence or development
  4. a power tool for smoothing or shaping wood
    同義詞:planer, planing machine
  5. a carpenter's hand tool with an adjustable blade for smoothing or shaping wood
    同義詞:carpenter's plane, woodworking plane

動詞 plane:

  1. cut or remove with or as if with a plane
    同義詞:shave
  2. travel on the surface of water
    同義詞:skim
  3. make even or smooth, with or as with a carpenter's plane

形容詞 plane:

  1. having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another
    同義詞:flat, level

例句:

  1. The plane flew high above.
    飛機高高地在上空飛。
  2. The plane circled the airport before landing.
    飛機在著陸之前在機場上空盤旋
  3. The quickest means of travel is by plane.
    最快的交通工具是飛機。
  4. Are you going to America by boat or by plane?
    你到美國是坐船還是坐飛機?
  5. He has planed the plank smooth.
    他已把木板刨平。
  6. Let's keep the conversation on a friendly plane.
    讓我們友好地談話。

詳細解釋:


plane

n.(名詞)
Mathematics A surface containing all the straight lines that connect any two points on it.
【數學】 平面:包含面上所有連線任意兩點的直線的平面
A flat or level surface.
水平面:平坦或水平的表面
A level of development, existence, or achievement:
發展水平:發展、生活或成績水平:
例句:
scholarship on a high plane.
高水平的獎學金

An airplane or a hydroplane.
飛機:飛機或水上飛機
A supporting surface of an airplane; an airfoil or a wing.
機翼:飛機的支撐表面;翼面或機翼
adj.(形容詞)
Mathematics Of or being a figure lying in a plane:
【數學】 平面的:屬於或作為平面上的圖形的:
例句:
a plane curve.
平面曲線

Flat; level.See Synonyms at level
平坦的:平坦的;水平的參見 level

來源:
Latin pl3num [flat surface] [from neuter of] pl3nus [flat] * see pel…- 2
拉丁語 pl3num [平坦的表面] [] 源自pl3nus的中性詞 [平坦的] *參見 pel…- 2
N., sense 4, short for aeroplane
名詞釋義4, aeroplane的簡寫

【引伸】
plane.ness
n.(名詞)
<注釋>The plane in which we fly is properly named for a very important element of its structure—the wing that keeps it in the air.But the story behind this name is slightly complicated.To begin with,plane in the sense .winged vehicle,. first recorded in April 908, is a shortened form ofaeroplane. In June of that yearplane appeared in a quotation from the London Times that mentioned Mr. Wright. Aeroplane, first recorded in 8'', is made up of the prefixaero-, .air, aviation,. and the word plane, referring to the structure designed to keep an air vehicle aloft. Originally the plane in such contexts was imagined as flat,hence the choice of the wordplane; in practice this surface to curve slightly in order to work.The wordaeroplane for the vehicle is first found in 873. The first recorded appearance of the formairplane in our current sense, which uses air- instead of aero-, is found in 907. An American flies in anairplane while a Briton still travels in anaeroplane, but both can catch aplane.
我們用以飛行的飛機是以飛機結構的一個非常重要的組成部分——維持飛機在空中飛行的機翼來恰當地命名的。但是這個名字背後的傳說稍微有些複雜。起初,意為.有翼的飛行器.的plane 首次記載於908年四月, 是aeroplane 的縮寫形式。 那一年的'月,plane 出現在 倫敦時報 中提及賴特先生的一段引文中。 Aeroplane 首次記錄於8''年, 由前綴aero- .空氣,航空.和意指保持飛行器在高空飛行的結構的單詞 plane 組成。 起初,在這些上下文中的機翼被想像成是平坦的,因此選用了單詞plane; 實踐中為了運行機翼表面稍微有些彎曲。代表這種飛行器的單詞aeroplane 首次於873年發現。 具有現行意義airplane 形式的首次記錄出現於907年,它使用 air- 代替了 aero-。 美國人使用airplane 飛行, 而英國人仍然乘一架aeroplane 旅行, 但他們都能趕上乘坐一架plane

---------------另--------------
plane
plane 2

n.(名詞)
A carpenter`s tool with an adjustable blade for smoothing and leveling wood.
平刨,木工刨:具有可以調節的刃,用以刨平或修整木材的木工用具
A trowel-shaped tool for smoothing the surface of clay, sand, or plaster in a mold.
(瓦工的)鏝:用以刮光模子中泥土、沙粒或灰泥的表面的鏟型工具
v.(動詞)
planed,plan.ing,planes
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To smooth or finish with or as if with a plane.
刨平:用或似用平刨刨光或拋光
To remove with a plane:
刨掉:用平刨刨去:
例句:
plane off the rough edges on a board.
刨掉板上的粗邊

v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To work with a plane.
刨:用平刨工作
To act as a plane.
刨:像平刨一樣運動

來源:
Middle English
中古英文
from Old French
源自 古法文
from Late Latin pl3na
源自 後期拉丁語 pl3na
from pl3n3re [to plane]
源自 pl3n3re [刨]
from pl3nus [flat] * see pel…- 2
源自 pl3nus [平坦的] *參見 pel…- 2


plane
plane 3

v.intr.(不及物動詞)
planed,plan.ing,planes
To rise partly out of the water, as a hydroplane does at high speeds.
滑行:當水上飛機以高速度滑行時,機身一部分抬出水面
To soar or glide.
翱翔或滑翔
To travel by airplane.
乘飛機旅行

來源:
Middle English planen [to glide, soar]
中古英文 planen [滑翔,翱翔]
from Old French planer
源自 古法文 planer
from plain [flat, level]
源自 plain [平坦的,水平的]
from Latin pl3nus * see pel…- 2
源自 拉丁語 pl3nus *參見 pel…- 2


plane
plane 4

n.(名詞)
The plane tree.
水榆

來源:
Middle English
中古英文
from Old French
源自 古法文
from Latin platanus
源自 拉丁語 platanus
from Greek platanos
源自 希臘語 platanos
perhaps from platus [broad] * see plat-
可能源自 platus [板] *參見 plat-

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