plaster

詳細解釋：

plas.ter

n.（名詞）
A mixture of lime or gypsum, sand, and water, sometimes with fiber added, that hardens to a smooth solid and is used for coating walls and ceilings.
灰泥：石灰或石膏、沙子和水的混合物，有時還加入纖維，變硬後成為光滑的固體，用來塗牆壁和天花板
Plaster of Paris.
熟石膏
A pastelike mixture applied to a part of the body for healing or cosmetic purposes.Also called sticking plaster
硬膏：塗敷在身體某一部分用於癒合或整容的糊狀混合物也作 sticking plaster
Chiefly British An adhesive bandage.
【多用於英國】 粘性繃帶
n.attributive.（定語名詞）
Often used to modify another noun:
常用來修飾另一個名詞：
例句：
plaster bandages; plaster walls.
貼膏；灰泥牆

v.（動詞）
plas.tered,plas.ter.ing,plas.ters
v.tr.（及物動詞）
To cover, coat, or repair with plaster.
塗灰泥：用灰泥覆蓋，塗上或修補
To cover or hide with or as if with a coat of plaster:
掩蓋：用或好象用一層灰泥覆蓋或隱藏：
例句：
plastered over our differences.
掩蓋我們之間的差異

To apply a plaster to:
貼膏藥於…：
例句：
plaster an aching muscle.
在疼痛的肌肉上貼上膏藥

To cover conspicuously, as with things pasted on; overspread:
張貼：醒目地覆蓋，如將某物貼上在…上；貼滿：
例句：
plaster the walls with advertising.
將廣告貼滿牆壁

To affix conspicuously, usually with a paste:
醒目地張貼：醒目地貼上，通常用漿糊貼：
例句：
plaster notices on all the doors.
在所有的門上都張貼上告示

To make smooth by applying a sticky substance:
抹平：通過塗上粘性物質而使平滑：
例句：
plaster one`s hair with pomade.
用髮油將頭髮抹平

To make adhere to another surface:
附貼：使緊貼在另一個表面：
例句：
.His hair was plastered to his forehead.(William Golding)
.他的頭髮緊貼在前額上.(威廉·戈爾丁)

Informal
【非正式用語】
To inflict heavy damage or injury on.
使遭殃：在…上遭受沉重的破壞或創傷
To defeat decisively.
徹底擊敗：決定性地擊敗
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To apply plaster.
塗抹灰泥

來源：
Middle English
中古英文
from Old English [medical dressing]
源自 古英文 [醫用敷料]
and from Old French plastre [cementing material]
並源自 古法文 plastre [粘接材料]
both from Latin emplastrum [medical dressing]
都源自 拉丁語 emplastrum [醫用敷料]
from Greek emplastron
源自 希臘語 emplastron
from emplassein [to plaster on]
源自 emplassein [塗上]
en- [in, on] * see en- 2
en- [在…中，在…上] *參見 en-2
plassein [to mold] * see pel…- 2
plassein [使成型] *參見 pel…- 2

【引伸】
plas.terer
n.（名詞）
plas.tery
adj.（形容詞）