字典網>> 英漢字典>> P開頭詞條>>plate的意思

plate

音標[pleit] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 碟, 盤子, 盆中物, 金屬板, 圖版, 金銀餐具, 印版, 金屬牌(照)
vt. 鍍金, 電鍍, 用金屬板固定, 給...裝鋼板, 為...制印版
【化】 板極; 乾版
【醫】 板, 板, 托基(牙), 平皿
相關詞組:
read one's plate
foul a plate with

詞型變化:

名詞:plater 動詞過去式:plated 過去分詞:plated 現在分詞:plating 第三人稱單數:plates 

詞意辨析:

dish, plate
這兩個名詞都可表示“盤子”之意。
dish: 是盤子的總稱。
plate: 指供個人分菜食用的盤子。

英文解釋:

名詞 plate:

  1. a sheet of metal or wood or glass or plastic
  2. (baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score
    同義詞:home plate, home base, home
  3. a full-page illustration (usually on slick paper)
  4. dish on which food is served or from which food is eaten
  5. the quantity contained in a plate
    同義詞:plateful
  6. a rigid layer of the Earth's crust that is believed to drift slowly
    同義詞:crustal plate
  7. the thin under portion of the forequarter
  8. a main course served on a plate
  9. any flat platelike body structure or part
  10. the positively charged electrode in a vacuum tube
  11. a flat sheet of metal or glass on which a photographic image can be recorded
    同義詞:photographic plate
  12. structural member consisting of a horizontal beam that provides bearing and anchorage
  13. a shallow receptacle for collection in church
    同義詞:collection plate
  14. a metal sheathing of uniform thickness (such as the shield attached to an artillery piece to protect the gunners)
    同義詞:scale, shell
  15. a dental appliance that artificially replaces missing teeth
    同義詞:denture, dental plate

動詞 plate:

  1. coat with a layer of metal

例句:

  1. He put the apples on a round plate.
    他把蘋果放在一個圓盤子裡。
  2. The hot plate may spoil the varnish on the table.
    這隻熱盤子會損壞桌面的光澤
  3. The plate is kept in a locked cupboard.
    聖餐具放在有鎖的櫥里。
  4. This basin is only plate so it's not very valuable.
    這個盆子是鍍金金屬的,所以不太值錢。
  5. His plate was piled high with rice.
    他的盤子裡盛滿了米飯。
  6. The doctor inserted a steel plate into his damaged leg.
    醫生在他受傷的腿中植入了一塊鋼板。

詳細解釋:


plate

n.(名詞)
A smooth, flat, relatively thin, rigid body of uniform thickness.
片:光滑的,平整的,比較薄的,均勻厚度的硬物體

A sheet of hammered, rolled, or cast metal.
金屬板:鍛造、軋制,或鑄造而成的金屬板
A very thin applied or deposited coat of metal.
薄板:很薄的套用的或沉澱的一層金屬

A flat piece of metal forming part of a machine:
鍋爐板:構成機器一個部件的金屬平板:
例句:
a boiler plate.
鍋爐板

A flat piece of metal on which something is engraved.
金屬板面:可在上面雕刻的金屬平片

A thin piece of metal used for armor.
鐵板:用於製作鎧甲的薄金屬片
Armor made of such pieces.
鎧甲:用薄金屬片製成的鎧甲
Abbr. pl.Printing
縮寫 pl.【印刷術】
A sheet of metal, plastic, rubber, paperboard, or other material prepared for use as a printing surface, such as an electrotype or a stereotype.
印刷版面:準備用作印刷表面的一片金屬,塑膠,橡膠,紙板或其它材料,例如電版或鉛版
A print of a woodcut, lithograph, or other engraved material, especially when reproduced in a book.
鉛版:木刻,平版或其它雕刻材料的印模,尤指在書中複製時的印版
A full-page book illustration, often in color and printed on paper different from that used on the text pages.
彩色插圖:書的整頁圖解,經常為彩色,印刷在與印刷正文頁材料不同的紙張上
Abbr. pl.Photography A light-sensitive sheet of glass or metal on which a photographic image can be recorded.
縮寫 pl.【攝影術】 感光版:在其上能記錄攝影圖像的一片感光玻璃或金屬
Dentistry A thin metallic or plastic support fitted to the gums to anchor artificial teeth.
【牙科學】 假牙托:安裝在牙床上固定假牙的薄金屬或塑膠支持
Architecture In wood-frame construction, a horizontal member, capping the exterior wall studs, upon which the roof rafters rest.
【建築學】 橫木:木結構建築物中覆蓋外牆壁骨的水平構件,屋橫椽被支撐在它的上面
Baseball Home plate.
【棒球】 本壘板

A shallow dish in which food is served or from which it is eaten.
盤子:上食物或用來吃食物的淺盤子
The contents of such a dish:
一盤食物:盤子裡所盛放的東西
例句:
ate a plate of spaghetti.
吃一盤圓條面

A whole course served on such a dish.
全餐:放在盤子中的整個一道菜
Service and food for one person at a meal:
一人份的餐點:一頓飯中提供給一個人的服務或所吃的食品:
例句:
dinner at a set price per plate.
以人頭計算的晚餐

Household articles, such as hollowware, covered with a precious metal, such as silver or gold.
家庭日用品:用貴金屬,如銀或金覆蓋的家用物品,如凹形器皿
A dish passed among the members of a group or congregation for the collection of offerings.
奉獻盤:在一群人中傳遞的用於收集捐獻物的盤子
Sports
【體育運動
A dish, cup, or other article of silver or gold offered as a prize.
獎盃:作為獎品授予的銀的或金的盤,杯或其它物品
A contest, especially a horserace, offering such a prize.
體育獎盃賽:授予這樣一個獎盃的競賽,尤指賽馬
A thin cut of beef from the brisket.
牛的下部胸肉:牛胸部的一片薄肉
Anatomy Zoology
解剖學】 動物學】
A thin, flat layer or scale, as that of a fish.
外表組織:薄而平的一層或鱗狀物,如魚鱗
A platelike part, organ, or structure, such as that covering some reptiles.
板形器官:片狀的零件,器官或結構,例如覆蓋在某些爬行動物身上的鱗甲
Electricity
【電學】
An electrode, as in a storage battery or capacitor.
極板:蓄電池或電容器中的電極
The anode in an electron tube.
陽極:電子管中的陽極
Geology In the theory of plate tectonics, one of the sections into which the earth`s crust is divided and that is in constant motion relative to other plates, which are also in motion.
【地質學】 板塊:在板塊構造地質學理論中地殼被劃分的幾部分之一,它相對於其它板塊處於持續的運動中,同時其它板塊也在運動
v.tr.(及物動詞)
plat.ed,plat.ing,plates
To coat or cover with a thin layer of metal.
覆蓋:用一薄層金屬塗層或覆蓋
To cover with armor plate:
覆以鋼板:用鎧甲覆蓋:
例句:
plate a warship.
給軍艦包裝甲

Printing To make a stereotype or electrotype from.
【印刷術】 製版:從…制鉛版或電版
To give a glossy finish to (paper) by pressing between metal sheets or rollers.
電鍍:通過金屬板或滾筒之間的擠壓給(紙)拋光

來源:
Middle English
中古英文
from Old French [from feminine of] plat [flat]
源自 古法文 [] 源自plat的陰性詞 [平坦的]
from Vulgar Latin *plattus
源自 俗拉丁語 *plattus
from Greek platus * see plat-
源自 希臘語 platus *參見 plat-

【引伸】
plat.er
n.(名詞)

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