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preclude

音標[pri'klu:d] 讀音

漢語翻譯


vt. 預先排除, 預防, 阻止, 妨礙
【法】 預防, 排除, 消除

詞型變化:

副詞:preclusively 形容詞:preclusive 名詞:preclusion 動詞過去式:precluded 過去分詞:precluded 現在分詞:precluding 第三人稱單數:precludes 

英文解釋:

動詞 preclude:

  1. keep from happening or arising; make impossible
    同義詞:prevent, forestall, foreclose, forbid
  2. make impossible, especially beforehand
    同義詞:rule out, close out

例句:

  1. My present finances preclude the possibility of buying a car.
    按我目前的財務狀況我是不可能買車的。
  2. That will preclude him from escaping.
    那將阻止他逃走,那將使他無法逃走。

詳細解釋:


pre.clude

v.tr.(及物動詞)
pre.clud.ed,pre.clud.ing,pre.cludes
To make impossible, as by action taken in advance; prevent.See Synonyms at prevent
預防:預先採取行動以取消可能性;阻止參見 prevent
To exclude or prevent (someone) from a given condition or activity:
排除:把(某人)從特定的狀態或活動中排除或除外:
例句:
Modesty precludes me from accepting the honor.
謙遜阻止我接受這一榮譽

來源:
Latin praeclôdere
拉丁語 praeclôdere
prae- [pre-]
prae- [前綴,表.先於.]
claudere [to close]
claudere [關閉]

【引伸】
preclu.sion
preclu.sive
preclu.sively
adv.(副詞)

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