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preliminary

音標[pri'limin?ri] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 初步做法, 初步措施, 預試, 預選賽
a. 初步的, 開始的, 預備的
【醫】 前驅的, 初步的
【經】 預備的, 初步的, 開端的

詞型變化:

副詞:preliminarily 名詞複數:preliminaries 

英文解釋:

名詞 preliminary:

  1. a minor match preceding the main event
    同義詞:prelim
  2. something that serves as a preceding event or introduces what follows
    同義詞:overture, prelude

形容詞 preliminary:

  1. designed to orient or acquaint with a situation before proceeding

例句:

  1. A preliminary draft or plan, as of a project or proposal.
    草案初步的草案或計畫,如工程或建議的草案
  2. There are a lot of preliminaries to be gone through before you can visit a foreign country.
    在出訪外國之前要做好許多準備工作。
  3. May I make a few preliminary remarks before we start the interview?
    在我們開始面試之前,我先說幾句話可以嗎?
  4. Our team got beaten in the preliminary rounds of the competition.
    我們隊在這次比賽的預賽中遭淘汰

詳細解釋:


pre.lim.i.nar.y

adj.(形容詞)
Prior to or preparing for the main matter, action, or business; introductory or prefatory.
開頭的,初步的:先於主要事件、行動或業務的或為其作準備的;預備性的或前面的
n.(名詞)
【複數】 pre.lim.i.nar.ies
Something that precedes, prepares for, or introduces the main matter, action, or business.
開端,初步:先於、準備或介紹主要事件、行動或業務的事
An academic test or examination that is preparatory to one that is longer, more complex, or more important.
初試:為更長、更複雜或更重要的考試而進行的預備性學術測試或考試
Sports A contest to determine the finalists in a competition.
【體育運動 初賽:一項競賽中決出決賽者的競賽
Sports An event that precedes the main event of a particular program, especially in boxing or wrestling.
【體育運動】 預賽:先於特定程式中主要比賽項目的競賽,尤指在拳擊或摔跤中
Often preliminaries Printing The front matter of a book.
常作 preliminaries 【印刷術】 前言:書的開頭內容

來源:
From New Latin praelomin3ris
源自 現代拉丁語 praelomin3ris
Latin prae- [pre-]
拉丁語 prae- [前綴,表.先於.]
Latin lomen lomin- [threshold]
拉丁語 lomen lomin- [入口,開端]

【引伸】
prelim.inar.ily
<參考辭彙><同義詞>preliminary,introductory,prefatory,preparatoryThe central meaning shared by these adjectives is .going before and preparing the way for something else.:
這些形容詞共有的中心意思是.在其它事物之前並為其鋪路的.:
例句:
a preliminary investigation;
事先調查;

例句:
introductory remarks;
序言;

例句:
an author`s prefatory notes;
作者的序言註解;

例句:
preparatory steps.
預備步驟


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