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prophylactic

音標[,prәufi'læktik] 讀音

漢語翻譯

a. 預防性的
n. 預防藥, 預防法, 避孕用品
【醫】 預防的, 預防劑

詞型變化:

副詞:prophylactically 

英文解釋:

名詞 prophylactic:

  1. remedy that prevents or slows the course of an illness or disease
    同義詞:preventive, preventative
  2. contraceptive device consisting of a sheath of thin rubber or latex that is worn over the penis during intercourse
    同義詞:condom, rubber, safety, safe

形容詞 prophylactic:

  1. capable of preventing conception or impregnation
    同義詞:contraceptive, antifertility
  2. tending to ward off- Victor Schultze
    同義詞:cautionary, preventive
  3. preventing or contributing to the prevention of disease
    同義詞:preventive, preventative

例句:

  1. A prophylactic agent, device, or measure, such as a vaccine or drug.
    預防劑預防性的物質、器具或措施,比如疫苗或藥物

詳細解釋:


pro.phy.lac.tic

adj.(形容詞)
Acting to defend against or prevent something, especially disease; protective.
預防的:防範或預防某物的,比如疾病;保護性的
n.(名詞)
A prophylactic agent, device, or measure, such as a vaccine or drug.
預防劑:預防性的物質、器具或措施,比如疫苗或藥物
A contraceptive device, especially a condom.
避孕工具:預防懷孕的器具,尤指保險套

來源:
French prophylactique
法文 prophylactique
from Greek prophulaktikos
源自 希臘語 prophulaktikos
from prophulassein [to take precautions against]
源自 prophulassein [對…提防]
pro- [before] * see pro- 2
pro- [有…之前] *參見 pro-2
phulassein [to protect] from phulax [guard]
phulassein [保護] 源自 phulax [守衛]

【引伸】
pro.phylac.tically
adv.(副詞)

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