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quality

音標['kw?l?ti] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 品質, 特性, 才能, 質量
a. 優質的
【計】 品質
【醫】 品質, 性質, 質量, 質
【經】 質量, 品質

詞型變化:

名詞複數:qualities 

詞意辨析:

quality, property, feature, characteristic, peculiarity, trait, attribute, character
這些名詞均有“特性、特點、品質”之意。
quality: 最普通用詞,既可指有形或無形的特性,又可指個性或共性特徵
property: 多指同類事物所共有的特性,一般不用於指人。
feature: 指事物突出引人注目的特點。多用來說明人的容貌特徵或地理特徵。
characteristic: 指某人或某物天生有別於他人或他物的內部特質或外表特徵。
peculiarity: 指人或事物獨具的或奇怪的特點,常帶感 * 彩。
trait: 多指人的性格、心情的特徵,尤指先天秉賦的持久的行為模式或性格特徵。
attribute: 通常指人主觀賦予某事物的屬性,可指典型事物。
character: 多指一類人或事物所具有的獨特的典型的特徵。

英文解釋:

名詞 quality:

  1. an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone--Shakespeare
  2. a degree or grade of excellence or worth
    同義詞:caliber, calibre
  3. a characteristic property that defines the apparent individual nature of something
    同義詞:character, lineament
  4. (music) the distinctive property of a complex sound (a voice or noise or musical sound)
    同義詞:timbre, timber, tone
  5. high social status

形容詞 quality:

  1. of superior grade
    同義詞:choice, prime, prize, select
  2. of high social status

例句:

  1. We should improve what is called the quality of living.
    我們應該改進所謂的生活品質。
  2. It's difficult to recruit teachers of quality.
    要聘請到素質好的老師是很困難的。
  3. The quality of service in this restaurant has improved a lot.
    這個飯店的服務質量已經有了很大改善
  4. He shows quality of leadership.
    他顯示出領導才能。

詳細解釋:


qual.i.ty

n.(名詞)
【複數】 qual.i.ties 縮寫 qlty.

An inherent or distinguishing characteristic; a property.
特性:內在的或特殊的特性;性質
A personal trait, especially a character trait:
品質:個體的特點,尤指人物品質:
例句:
someone with few redeeming qualities.
幾乎沒有任何可取之處的人

Essential character; nature:
本質:基本的屬性;本性:
例句:
Mahogany has the quality of being durable.
桃花心木具有耐久的特性

Superiority of kind:
出眾:
例句:
an intellect of unquestioned quality.
資賦優良

Degree or grade of excellence:
(品質的)低劣:出色程度或等級:
例句:
yard goods of low quality.
品質低劣的貨物

High social position.
高貴身份:高的社會地位
Those in a high social position.
貴族:擁有高的社會地位的人
Music Timbre, as determined by overtones:
【音樂】 音色,音質:音色,如由泛音所決定的:
例句:
a voice with a distinctive metallic quality.
擁有獨特刺耳的嗓音

Linguistics The character of a vowel sound determined by the size and shape of the oral cavity and the amount of resonance with which the sound is produced.
【語言學】 母音的特性:由口腔的大小和形狀以及發音時的輔音數目決定的元音的性質
Logic The positive or negative character of a proposition.
【邏輯學】 命題的性質:命題的肯定或否定的性質
adj.(形容詞)
Having a high degree of excellence:
優良的:具有高度出色程度的:
例句:
.He settled in to read Edmund Wilson . . . It was quality time.(Margaret Truman)
.他坐下來讀愛德蒙·威爾遜的書…這是一個極其美妙的時刻.(瑪格麗特·杜魯門)

來源:
Middle English qualite
中古英文 qualite
from Old French
源自 古法文
from Latin qu3lit3s qu3lit3t-
源自 拉丁語 qu3lit3s qu3lit3t-
from qu3lis [of what kind] * see k wo-
源自 qu3lis [屬於何種的] *參見 k wo-

<參考辭彙><同義詞>quality,property,attribute,character,traitThese nouns all signify a feature that distinguishes or identifies someone or something.
這些名詞都表示區別或辨認一個人或物的特點。
Quality is the most inclusive:
Quality 是含義最廣的:
例句:
.The spring of water . . . entirely lost the deliciousness of its pristine quality. (Nathaniel Hawthorne).
.春天的水…完全失去了它純潔本性的甘甜. (納撒尼爾·霍桑)。

例句:
.From now on an artist will be judged only by the resonance of his solitude or the quality of his despair. (Cyril Connolly).
.如今藝術家只能從他對孤獨反映失望的程度來判斷. (西里爾·康納里)。

例句:
.The most vital quality a soldier can possess is self-confidence. (George S. Patton).Aproperty is a basic or essential quality possessed by all members of a class:
.一名士兵所必須具備的素質就是自信. (喬治·S·巴頓)。property 是一個階級的所有成員所具有的基礎或基本的特點:

例句:
Resilience is a property of rubber. Anattribute is a quality that is ascribed to someone or something:
彈性是橡膠的一種特性。 attribute 是指屬於某人或某物的性質:

例句:
.God and all the attributes of God are eternal. (Spinoza).
.上帝和他所有的特性都是永恆的. (斯賓諾莎)。

Character in this comparison is a distinctive feature of a group or category:
Character 在這樣的比較中是指一組或一類的與眾不同的特點:
例句:
.Natural Selection, entailing Divergence of Character and the Extinction of less-improved forms. (Charles Darwin).Atrait is a single, clearly delineated characteristic, as of a person or group of people:
.自然選擇,特性的遺傳變異和進化較慢的形式的退化. (查爾斯·達爾文)。trait 是一種單一的、清晰地描繪出的特點,如一個人或一群人的:

例句:
.This reliance on authority is a fundamental primitive trait. (James Harvey Robinson).
.這種對權勢的依賴性是一種基本的原始的特性. (詹姆斯·哈維·羅賓遜)


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