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reference

音標['ref?r?ns] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 參考, 索引, 參照
vt. 給...加上參考資料
vt. 引用
vi. 引用
【計】 引用
【醫】 牽涉, 關係, 參考
相關詞組:
without reference to
in reference to
have no reference to

詞型變化:

副詞:referentially 形容詞:referential 名詞:referencer 動詞過去式:referenced 過去分詞:referenced 現在分詞:referencing 第三人稱單數:references 

英文解釋:

名詞 reference:

  1. a remark that calls attention to something or someone
    同義詞:mention
  2. a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage
    同義詞:citation, cite, acknowledgment, credit, mention, quotation
  3. an indicator that orients you generally
    同義詞:reference point, point of reference
  4. a book to which you can refer for authoritative facts
    同義詞:reference book, reference work, book of facts
  5. a formal recommendation by a former employer to a potential future employer describing the person's qualifications and dependability
    同義詞:character, character reference
  6. the most direct or specific meaning of a word or expression; the class of objects that an expression refers to
    同義詞:denotation, extension
  7. the act of referring or consulting
    同義詞:consultation
  8. a publication (or a passage from a publication) that is referred to
    同義詞:source
  9. the relation between a word or phrase and the object or idea it refers to

動詞 reference:

  1. refer to
    同義詞:cite

例句:

  1. He loaded his pages with references.
    他在文章中引用大量參考資料。
  2. You should make a reference to a dictionary.
    你應該參考字典。
  3. There is no further reference to him in her diary.
    她的日記中沒有進一步提到他。

詳細解釋:


ref.er.ence

n.Abbr. ref.(名詞)縮寫 ref.
An act of referring:
參考:參考的行為:
例句:
My careful writing results from many references to a dictionary.
縝密的文章來源於經常查字典

Significance in a specified context:
特殊重要性:在特定上下文中有特別意義
例句:
Her speeches have special reference to the African situation.
她的演講對非洲形勢有特定的意義

Meaning or denotation.
涵義:意思或含義
The state of being related or referred:
相關:被提及或被參考的狀態
例句:
with reference to; in reference to.
關於;就…而言

A mention of an occurrence or a situation:
提及:提到發生的事件或處境:
例句:
She made frequent references to her promotion.
她時常提到她的升遷

A note in a publication referring the reader to another passage or source.
參考書目:提示讀者參考另外的篇章或資料的出版物註解
The passage or source so referred to.
參考資料:供參考的篇章或資料
A work frequently used as a source.
參考書:常被當作出處的作品
A mark or footnote used to direct a reader elsewhere for additional information.
參照符號:用來引導讀者到別處尋找附加信息的符號或腳註
Law
【法律】
Submission of a case to a referee.
提交仲裁,提交裁判:把案件提交仲裁人或裁判員
Legal actions conducted before or by a referee.
仲裁引導,仲裁施行:由仲裁人或裁判員引導或施行的法律行為

A person who is in a position to recommend another or to vouch for his or her fitness, as for a job.
介紹人:可以為另一人推薦或保證他或她適合做如某工作的人
A statement about a person`s qualifications, character, and dependability.
推薦信:對於某人資歷、性格和可靠性的陳述
v.tr.(及物動詞)
ref.er.enced,ref.er.enc.ing,ref.er.ences
To supply references to:
提供…參考:
例句:
.Our memories are addressed and referenced . . . by significant fragments of their own content.(Frederick Turner)
.我們的回憶是被它們自己內容的重要部分所引述和參考的.(弗雷德里克·特納)

To mention in a reference; refer to:
提及:提到以供參考;指…:
例句:
He referenced her book in his speech.See Usage Note at allude
他在講話中提及了她的書參見 allude

【引伸】
ref.erencer
n.(名詞)
ref.eren.tial
ref.eren.tially
adv.(副詞)

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